【题目】按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
(1)I suppose they will have a picnic.(改为否定句)
I suppose they a picnic.
(2)When you are invited for 8:00, you should come later.(改为同义句)
When you are invited for 8:00, you come later.
(3)Miss Gao asked us to clean the classroom.(改为被动语态)
We to clean the classroom.
(4)Students can't take magazines out of the reading room. (改为被动语态)
Magazines of the reading room by students.
(5)Jim was made to clean his room by his mother just now. (改为主动语态)
Jim's mother Jim his room just now.
【答案】
(1)don't;will;have
(2)are;suppose;to
(3)were;asked
(4)can't;be;taken;out
(5)made;clean
【解析】
⑴句意:我认为他们要去野餐。suppose、think、believe等跟宾语从句是,变成否定句时把主句的谓语变成否定形式,故填don't;will have。
⑵句意:如果邀请你8点到,你应该来晚一点。should=be supposed to。故填are supposed to。
⑶句意:高老师叫我们打扫教室。由asked可知用一般过去式的被动式:was/were+过去分词。故填were asked。
⑷句意:学生不能把杂志带出阅览室。含有情态动词的被动结构:情态动词+be+过去分词,故填can't be taken out。
⑸句意:刚才吉姆的妈妈让他打扫房间。被动改主动,注意时态不变,was made是过去时,make的主动结构为:make sb do sth。故填made; clean。
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