【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
【1】《致青春》是最受欢迎的电影之一。
So Young is___ ___ the most popular___ .
【2】李明因为生病缺席了今天的会议。
Li Ming _______ ____________ ___________the meeting today because of his illness.
【3】他从来不给自己惹麻烦。
He never ______________ ________________for himself.
【4】你应该亲自检查你的试卷。
You should check your test paper_______ __________________.
【5】昨天吉娜在这次比赛中很自信。
Gina __________ ________ _________ ______________in the match yesterday.
【答案】
【1】 one of movies/films
【2】 was absent from
【3】 causes trouble
【4】 in person
【5】 felt good about herself
【解析】
【1】“之一”用one of表示;……之一,后面的名词用复数形式。“电影”的英语是movies/ film。故答案为:(1). one (2). of (3). movies/films
【2】“缺席”用be absent from表达;由语境:李明因为生病缺席了今天的会议。可知,缺席这一动作发生在过去,因此用过去时。故答案为:(1). was (2). absent (3). from
【3】“惹麻烦”的英语是cause trouble; never是副词,时态用一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故答案为:(1). causes (2). trouble
【4】should是情态动词,后跟动词原形。paper在这里是可数名词,作“试卷”讲“。“亲自”的英语是in person;故答案为:(1). in (2). person
【5】“很自信”也就是“感觉良好”,用英语feel good about表示;Gina对自己很自信,用反身代词herself表达。yesterday是过去的时间状语,因此该句的时态用过去时。故答案为: (1). felt (2). good (3). about (4). herself
完成句子是一种新的题型。它考查的要求是:在所给出的不完整句子的基础上能使用英语表达所规定的语言内容,重点考查学生对于语法和句型结构的掌握与使用,同时也会涉及词汇的运用。这类题一般采用根据给出的汉语提示及英语单词完成英语句子的形式,每题给出一个空白,根据需要填一个或几个单词,从而使句子的意思完整。
考查内容:1. 考查常用的词组或习语。例如:one of…, in person, by means of, belong to, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用词语的用法。
had better, would rather, 等后接动词原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情态动词表示推测等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,还有强调结构,倒装句,疑问词+to do。
4. 考查动词的时态,语态等。包括被动语态,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。
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【1】有困难时,我们可以向警察求助。
We can _____________ the police _________ __________ when we have problems.
【2】这个学校的老师非常关注孩子们的安全。
The teachers in this school ________ _________ _____ the safety of the children very much.
【3】老师一个单词一个单词地读那些句子,以便于我们能够记下来。
The teacher read the sentences _______ ______ _______ so that we could write them down.
【4】虽然犯了很多错误,但是最后他成功了。
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【5】我们正在想方设法提高阅读速度。
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