【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Most people like traveling on vacation. Last year I on a trip to Italy(意大利). I visited places. My favorite was Venice. There are roads in Venice. There are canals(运河) between the , instead. There is of water in the canals. People Venice use boats just like we use buses and bikes. They go to work boat. We go to work by bike and bus. Venice is famous for canals and boats. Venice is beautiful because of the . I hope to visit it again.
【1】A. have B. having C. go D. went
【2】A. many B. little C. much D. lot
【3】A. park B. country C. city D. museum
【4】A. no B. not C. any D. some
【5】A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. boats
【6】A. many B. little C. a lot D. bit
【7】A. on B. at C. in D. for
【8】A. to B. at C. with D. by
【9】A. it’s B. it C. their D. its
【10】A. house B. grass C. water D. trees
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】C
【8】D
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了作者看到的威尼斯的风景。在威尼斯有很多运河,在河里有很多水。威尼斯的人们坐船上班。威尼斯因为运河和船而出名。作者希望再参观一次威尼斯。
【1】D考查动词及语境的理解。A. have 有;B. having 有;C. go 去; D. went 去;句意:去年我去意大利旅行。根据时间状语last year,可知此处用一般过去时,故用went,故选D。
【2】A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. many 许多的,修饰可数名词;B. little 少的,修饰不可数名词;C. much 很多的,修饰不可数名词。 D. lot多,常用短语a lot of或lots of。句意:我参观了很多地方。修饰可数名词复数places,故用many。故选A。
【3】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. park 公园;B. country 国家;C. city 城市;D. museum博物馆;句意:我最喜欢的城市是威尼斯。根据表示Venice是城市,故选C。
【4】A考查代词及语境的理解。A. no 不;B. not 不;C. any 任何一个;D. some一些;句意:在威尼斯没有路。根据There are canals(运河) between the , instead. 可知这里有河,因此没有路。故选A。
【5】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. streets 街道;B. buildings 建筑物;C. roads 道路;D. boats船;句意:在建筑物之间有运河。根据There are roads in Venice.There are canals(运河) between the , instead.可知在威尼斯运河代替道路,因此像道路一样运河应在建筑物之间。故选B。
【6】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. many 很多的,B. little 很少的,C. a lot 很多,D. bit一点;句意:在运河里有很多水。根据短语a lot of“很多”,故选C。
【7】C考查介词及语境的理解。A. on 在……上;B. at 在;C. in 在……里;D. for为了;句意:在威尼斯人们用船就像我们用公交车和自行车一样。in Venice在威尼斯;故选C。
【8】D考查介词及语境的理解。A. to 向;B. at 在;C. with 用; D. by通过;句意:他们坐船去上班。by boat坐船;故选D。
【9】D考查代词及语境的理解。A. it’s 它是; B. it 它;C. their 他们的;D. its它的;句意:威尼斯因为它的运河和船而出名。此处表示威尼斯的,故用代词its,故选D。
【10】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. house 房子;B. grass 草;C. water 水;D. trees树;句意:因为水,威尼斯很漂亮。 根据Venice is famous for canals and boats. 可知威尼斯有很多河流和船,故这里的水多,水出名。故选C。
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