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用所给词语的恰当形式填空,每词限用一次。

reply, pay attention to, lift, realize, not waste, face, belong to, experience, catch, hurt

1.It’s true that Diaoyu Island _________________ China.

2.Mary’s parents would like her ________________ the joy (喜悦) in helping others.

3.What he said _________________  me.

4.The boy got very bad grades and he was afraid _________________  his father.

5.When I walked past his room, I saw him _________________  a big stone over his head.

6._________________ our health is very important for everyone.

7.The other day, my classmates and I _________________ the early bus. How lucky!

8._________________ food. Many people are hungry in today’s world.

9.I_________________  to him twice since I received his last letter.

10.I hope the Japanese _________________  their mistakes as soon as possible.

 

【答案】

 

1.belongs to

2.to experience

3.hurt / has hurt / has been hurting / is hurting

4.to face

5.lifting

6.Paying attention to

7.caught 

8.Don’t waste

9.have replied

10.will realize / realize

【解析】

试题分析:

1.考查动词短语。句意:钓鱼岛是中国的是事实。belong to属于。钓鱼岛与中国是归属关系,是一个不争的事实,用一般现在时,故答案填belongs  to。

2.考查动词不定式。句意:玛丽的父母想让她感受帮助别人的喜悦。experience经历,感受。would

like sbto do想让某人做某事,the joy  in helping others.帮助别人的喜悦,是一种感受,故答案填to

experience 。

3.考查动词时态。句意:他说的话伤到我了。hurt伤害。what he said他说的话,主语从句。根据语境用选择一般过去时、现在完成进行时和现在进行时, 可知答案填hurt / has hurt / has been hurting / is hurting。

4.考查动词不定式。句意:那个男孩得了很低的分数不敢面对他的爸爸。face 面对。 be afraid to do害怕做某事,根据语境可知答案填to face。

5.考查动词现在分词。句意:当我走过他的房间时,我看到他正把一块大石头举过头顶。lift举。根据a big stone over his head一块大石头高过头顶,可知是举,根据I saw him我看到他,可知是正在举,现在分词做宾补, 故答案填lifting。

6.考查动名词。句意:对于所有人来说关注我们的健康都是非常重要的。pay attention to 关注。根据语境可知是关注我们的健康,根据 is very important 可知是动名词做主语,故答案填Paying attention to。

7.考查动词。句意:那天,我和我的同学赶上了早班车。多幸运啊!catch赶上。根据 the early bus.早班车,可知是赶上车,根据the other day那天,可知是一般过去时,故答案填caught。

8.考查祈使句。句意不要浪费食物,如今的世界上还有许多人在挨饿。waste浪费。根据语境可知是不要浪费食物,故答案填Don’t waste。

9.考查动词短语。句意:自从我收到他的最后一封信,我已经回了两次信了。reply to回复。根据since I received his last letter自从我收到他的最后一封信,可知是回复收到的信,since自从,现在完成时的标志,故答案填have replied 。

10.考查动词时态。句意:我希望日本人能尽早地认识到错误。realize认识到。根据语境可知宾语从句可用一般将来时或一般现在时,故答案will realize / realize。

考点:语法填空

 

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