【题目】词汇填空
【1】Could you please _________________ (not smoke) here?
【2】It’s _____________(fair) to let such a little girl do all the work.
【3】Look！there is blood on one of your_____________(手指).
【4】Our teacher often _____________(提醒)us to be careful when crossing the road.
【5】Tom tried to _____________(解释) to his teacher why he was late yesterday.
【6】The factory often _____________ (提供) some food for the poor kids last year.
【7】Their____________(妻子) are dancing on the ground.
【8】The heavy rain beat strongly ____________ (碰撞) the window.
【9】I found the little girl ____________(sit) in the car alone just now.
【10】Most students have to ____________(竞争) with their classmates at school.
【11】I finally fell asleep when the wind _____________(die) down at about 4:00a.m
【12】We see many ___________ (fall ) leaves on the ground in autumn.
【13】The guide ___________(带领) us through the forest finally that day.
【14】What ____________ (cause) the accident?
【15】The bus stopped in front of the house_____________(sudden).
【答案】
【1】not smoke
【2】unfair
【3】fingers
【4】reminds
【5】explain
【6】provided
【7】wives
【8】against
【9】sitting
【10】compete
【11】died
【12】fallen
【13】led
【14】caused
【15】suddenly
【解析】
【1】句意：请你不要在这里吸烟好吗？
Could you please+not+动词原形，表示请你不做某事好吗？Could you please not smoke表示请你不吸烟好吗？根据句意，故填not smoke。
【2】句意：让这么小的女孩做所有的工作是不公平的。
It’s unfair to do sth.表示做某事是不公平的。根据下文let such a little girl do all the work.可知这里是说不公平的。根据句意，故填unfair。
【3】句意：看，在你的手指上有血。
one of+the+名词复数，表示……中的一个；finger手指，这里用名词复数。根据句意，故填fingers。
【4】句意：老师经常提醒我们过马路时要小心。
短语remind sb. to do sth.表示提醒某人去做某事。这里是一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据句意，故填reminds。
【5】句意：汤姆试图向老师解释他昨天迟到的原因。
短语try to do sth.表示设法去做某事；explain动词，意思是“解释”。根据句意，故填explain。
【6】句意：这家工厂去年经常给穷孩子们提供一些食物。
provide sth. for sb.表示为某人提供某物。根据时间状语last year.可知用一般过去式时态，根据句意，故填provided。
【7】句意：他们的妻子们在地上跳舞。
wife名词，妻子。根据谓语动词是are，可知主语是复数，wife的复数是wives，根据句意，故填wives。
【8】句意：大雨猛烈地打在窗户上。
beat against…表示打在……上；against介词，意思是“碰;撞”，根据句意，故填against。
【9】句意：刚才我发现那个小女孩一个人坐在车里。
短语find sb. doing sth.表示发现某人正在做某事；短语sit in the car表示坐在车里。根据句意，故填sitting。
【10】句意：大多数学生在学校不得不和同学竞争。
短语have to do sth.表示不得不做某事；短语compete with sb.表示和……竞争。根据句意，故填compete。
【11】句意：凌晨4点左右风停了，我终于睡着了。
这里是when引导的时间状语从句，这里是说当风停的时候，根据主句是一般过去时态，可知这里用一般过去式，die的过去式是died。根据句意，故填died。
【12】句意：秋天我们看到许多落叶落在地上。
这里是过去分词作定语。fall动词，落下，fallen落下的。根据句意，故填fallen。
【13】句意：那天向导终于带我们穿过了森林。
lead sb.表示领导某人，根据that day可知用一般过去时态，lead过去是led。根据句意，故填led。
【14】句意：事故是什么原因造成的？
cause动词，造成；根据语境可知用一般过去使他，cause的过去式是caused。根据句意，故填caused。
【15】句意：公共汽车突然停在房子前面。
suddenly副词，意思是“突然地”，可知放在句首。根据句意，故填suddenly
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