【题目】 My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the _________. I can watch the sea and _________ volleyball on the beach (沙滩).
There are _________ floors in my dream home. My grandparents live _________ us in the big house. _________ big room is _________ the first floor. I always talk with them and help them _________ some housework on the weekend. On the _________ floor, there is a kitchen and a dinning room. All the family _________ will have dinner there. My clean bedroom is on the third floor. I like _________ books in my bedroom. I often ask my friends _________ here and play with me. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s _________ very big and clean.
There is a big and nice _________ behind the big house. There are _________ flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool and I can _________ in it I think it is very good to live in my dream home.
【1】A.riverB.seaC.parkD.school
【2】A.playB.seeC.buyD.play with
【3】A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【4】A.atB.withC.forD.of
【5】A.TheirB.HerC.OurD.His
【6】A.inB.ofC.atD.on
【7】A.doesB.doingC.doD.are doing
【8】A.fourthB.thirdC.firstD.second
【9】A.petsB.thingsC.membersD.animals
【10】A.seeingB.readingC.lookingD.watching
【11】A.to look forB.to cleanC.to leaveD.to come
【12】A.alsoB.tooC.butD.either
【13】A.parkB.gardenC.hallD.library
【14】A.a lotBmuchC.manyD.lot of
【15】A.swimB.danceC.readD.run
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【11】D
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天。花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳。
【1】句意:我的梦想的家在海洋附近。
考查名词及语境的理解。river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;school学校。根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是靠近大海,故选B。
【2】句意:我可以看海和在海滩打篮球
考查动词及语境的理解。play玩,打;see看见; buy买;play with 和……一起玩。play with sb和某人一起玩。结合句意可知,这里是play +球类运动,故选A。
【3】句意:我梦想中的家有四层楼。
考查基数词及语境的理解。two二; three三;four四; five五。根据后面“My parents’ room is on the fourth floor”可知,此空应填four,故选C。
【4】句意:句意:我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里。
考查介词及语境的理解。at在……点;with和……一起;for为了;of……的。结合句意可知,这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起。故选B。
【5】句意:他们的房间是在一楼。
考查代词及语境的理解。这里指的是祖父母的房间。Their他们的;Her她的;Our我们的;His他的。结合句意可知,此空应该用Their,故选A。
【6】句意:他们的房间是在一楼。
考查介词及语境的理解。in在……里;of ……的;at在……点;on在……上。结合句意可知,在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选D。
【7】句意:我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务。
考查动词及语境的理解。does动词的第三人称单数形式;doing现在分词或动名词;do动词原形;are doing现在进行时态形式。结合句意可知,这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。故选C。
【8】句意:在二楼有厨房和餐厅。
考查序数词及语境的理解。fourth第四;third第三;first第一;second第二。结合上文介绍的是一楼,及下文My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. 可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D。
【9】句意:我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭。
考查名词及语境的理解。pets宠物;things东西;members成员;animals动物。结合句意可知,根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员吃饭,故选C。
【10】句意:我喜欢在卧室看书。
考查动名词及语境的理解。seeing看见;reading 读书;looking看;watching观看。结合句意可知,根据空后books可知,这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;应填reading,故选B。
【11】句意:我让我的朋友来这里。
考查动词不定式及语境的理解。to look for寻找;to clean擦干净;to leave离开;to come来。这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事。根据句意可知,此空应填to come,故选D。
【12】句意:它也是很大很干净的。
考查副词及语境的理解。also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句尾;but但是either也,用于否定句。结合句意可知,根据这里的空格,在句中所以用also,故选A。
【13】句意:大房子后面有一个又大又漂亮的花园。
考查名词及语境的理解。park公园;garden花园;hall大厅;library图书馆。根据下句“There are ____14____ flowers and tall trees in it.”可知,此空是“花园”的意思,故选B。
【14】句意:有许多花和高树在花园里。
考查形容词及语境的理解。a lot副词短语;much许多,形式不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;lot of没有这种用法。结合句意可知,此空修饰可数名词,应填many,故选C。
【15】句意;我可以在泳池里游泳。
考查动词及语境的理解。swim游泳;dance跳舞;read读;run跑。根据Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. 可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A。
做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。例如,第1小题,结合句意:我的梦想的家在海洋附近。考查名词及语境的理解。river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;school学校。根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是靠近大海,故选B。
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