任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词}。
Don’ t Rest on Your Laurels
Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t rest on your laurels”?“ Laurels” means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn’t be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try to improve.
As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn’t think so. At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage(航海).
Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.
Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Dream”.
Amazing Facts:
Mike started sailing when he was seven.
His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.
His round-the-world yacht(游艇) was called TotallyMoney.com.
Title:Don’t Rest on Your Laurels
Passage outline | Supporting details |
The explanation of the saying | “Don’t rest on your laurels" means that you shouldn’t stop (1) only because of your achievements. |
Amazing facts | • At the age of 7, Mike started sailing. • At the age of 14,sailing across the Atlantic Ocean made Mike become the (2) one who set a record. • At the age of 17, Mike had a nine-month voyage of sailing (3) around the world. |
Present situation | Mike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the records. His (4) to fly round the world by himself will make him the first person to both sail and fly. |
Mike’s achievements | Mike’s speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams. |
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
—Do you know _______ the Capital Museum?
—Next Friday.
A. when will they visit B. when they will visit
C. when did they visit D. when they visited
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Having a cheetah as a pet in the house? Does it sound scary to you? But for a family in South Africa, one cheetah is treated as a VIP (Very Important Person) in the house.
The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. 1 She can often be found eating from the kitchen table, taking a short sleep on the sofa, or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff’s bed. The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns’ other pet, the more usual one — a sheepdog (牧羊犬). 2
Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual. At first, Mrs Brown wasn’t willing to keep a cheetah as a pet. She said, “ 3 But we are now happy that we did it — she is part of the family.” [来
Just like her name, four-year-old Jolie has achieved a celebrity status (名人地位) in the Browns’ hometown. Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her. 4
However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. 5 “She makes a lot of mess in the house, urinating (小便) everywhere and chewing everything. It’s her wild instincts (本能),” said Mrs Brown.
There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house, but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
A. Interestingly, Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her. B. I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning. C. Though Jolie is now a pet in the house, she still has some wild habits. D. She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Brown’s home. E. I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet. F. An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
— ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’ t think so
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
A new study finds that plants communicate with one another to warn of danger.
We often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They don’t move; they don’t make sounds, they don’t seem to act on anything. But as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.
Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plant’s disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.
In this week’s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.
The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out, they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露) to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.
They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.
It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.
1The underlined “traced” in the fourth paragraph probably means _________ here.
A. reported B. followed C. doubted D. developed
2.For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest?
① Place the infested plant upwind.
② Place the uninfested plant downwind.
③ Expose the downwind plants to the pest.
④ Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.
A. ③①②④ B. ①④③② C. ④①②③ D. ④②①③
3.You can put the sentence “The researches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.” At the beginning of
A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6
4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Communicating Plants and Terrible Diseases
B. Talking Plants and Friendly Warnings
C. Protecting Plants and Clear Information
D. Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
There’s ____ with my computer. It doesn’t work well.
A. something wrong B. nothing wrong C. anything wrong D.wrong something
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
!It’s dangerous to skate over there.
A. Look over B. Look at C. Look out D. Look up
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺
The Youth Olympic Games (YOG青奥会) takes place(发生) every four y 1 . Only players between ages 14 and 18 years old can take p 2 in it. Nanjing, the c 3 city of Jiangsu Province will host(主办) the 2014 YOG and it will become the s 4 Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame(焰火) after Beijing. The Games will take place in August, 2014, and last(持续)12 days.
Green Youth Olympic Games calls on us to p 5 the environment(环境). Then we can have fresh a 6 and show visitors beautiful scenery(风景).
The government(政府) did a lot for the Youth Games, and we are s 7 that YOG will do something good to Nanjing. Workers are busy building n 8 roads and new underground lines for the Youth Games.
People in Nanjing are happy and e 9 about the big event(事件).They are p 10 trees to make Nanjing greener and more beautiful.
1.y | 2.p | 3.c | 4.s | 5.p |
6.a | 7.s | 8.n | 9.e | 10.p |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
When Karen found out that another baby was on the way. Like any good mother, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, 1 for it. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night Michael 2 to his sister in Mommy's tummy(肚子)
Finally, Michael's little sister was born. But she was in 3 condition. They kept the baby girl in the ICU(重症监护室). The doctors told the parents, "There is very little hope." The little girl got 4 . Karen and her husband felt 5 . They planned to have a funeral for her.
Michael, 6 , kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. "I want to sing to her," he said. Kids were never 7 in ICU. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister.
Michael looked at the 8 baby. And he began to sing. In the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: "You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are grey." At once the little baby girl responded. Her pulse rate(脉搏) became 9 .
"Keep on singing, Michael," encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. "You never know, dear. how much I 10 you. Please don't take my sunshine away." The baby girl's breath became smooth.
The next day - the very next day - the little girl was well enough to go home! The doctors called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God's love!
1.A. look B. ask C. prepare D. wait
2.A. talked B. sang C. danced D. whispered
3.A. serious B. normal C. safe D. important
4.A. better B. thinner C. worse D. fatter
5. A. helpful B. homeless C. harmful D. helpless
6. A. otherwise B. moreover C. still D. however
7. A. allowed B. avoided C. treated D. punished
8. A. friendly B. lucky C. shy D. tiny
9.A. silent B. calm C. dangerous D. fast
10.A. know B. believe C. love D. change
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