【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】Susan felt really _____________(surprise)at the surprising news.
【2】He often goes to school without ___________(have)breakfast.
【3】I miss my parents very much. I'm looking forward to_________(see)them again.
【4】Thanks so much for __________(plan)for this party.
【5】Kim invites me ___________(spend)my summer vacation with him in Tibet.
【6】It's important to know how to turn down an ___________(invite)politely.
【7】All the students are busy making _____________(prepare)for the school music concert.
【8】I ____________(take)a trip to Shanghai the day after tomorrow.
【9】Jane didn't play computer games until she___________(finish)her homework.
【10】He ___________(catch)me by the arm and said, “Don't forget.”
【答案】
【1】surprised
【2】having
【3】seeing
【4】planning
【5】to spend
【6】invitation
【7】preparations
【8】will take
【9】finished
【10】caught
【解析】
【1】句意:苏珊对这个令人惊讶的消息感到非常惊讶。
本句是主系表结构,felt是feel的过去式,feel是感官系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;surprise:惊讶,使惊讶,动词或名词;形容词是surprised和surprising,surprised:感到惊讶的,一般修饰人,在句子中一般作表语或补语;surprising:令人惊讶的,一般修饰物,在句子中一般做表语,定语或补语。本句主语是人,故答案为surprised。
【2】句意:他经常不吃早饭就去上学。
根据介词without可知填动词的ing形式;故答案为having。
【3】句意:我非常想念我的父母。我期待着再次见到他们。
短语look forward to:期待/盼望/渴望……,to是介词,可知填动词的ing形式;故答案为seeing。
【4】句意:非常感谢你为这次聚会做计划。
Thanks for:因为……感谢你, for是介词,可知填动词的ing形式;故答案为planning。
【5】句意:金邀请我和他一起去西藏度暑假。
短语invite sb. to do sth.:邀请某人做某事,故答案为to spend。
【6】句意:知道如何礼貌地拒绝邀请是很重要的。
根据不定冠词an可知填可数名词单数;invite:邀请,动词;其名词形式是invitation:邀请,请帖;故答案为invitation。
【7】句意:所有的学生都在忙着为学校的音乐会做准备。
make动词,可知填名词做宾语,可数名词复数单独使用表示泛指;prepare:准备,动词,名词复数是preparations, make preparations:做准备;故答案为preparations。
【8】句意:后天我要去上海旅行。
根据时间the day after tomorrow可知此句时态是一般将来时,其构成will do sth.;故答案为will take。
【9】句意:简直到做完作业才玩电脑游戏。
本句是not…until…引导的时间状语从句,主从句时态一般一致,主句时态是一般过去时,可知从句时态是一般过去时,finish的过去式是finished;故答案为finished。
【10】句意:他抓住我的胳膊说:“别忘了。”
本句谓语的and连接的两个谓语动词,根据and后面的动词said一般过去式,可知此动词形式是一般过去式,catch的过去式是caught;故答案为caught。
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