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¡¾2¡¿I can finish the work by___________.

¡¾3¡¿Some students in our class are from the_____________.

¡¾4¡¿My birthday is in January and my sister¡¯s is in__________ .

¡¾5¡¿I hope they can____________the football match next Monday.

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¡¾1¡¿player

¡¾2¡¿myself

¡¾3¡¿country

¡¾4¡¿May

¡¾5¡¿win

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?

Most of us know little about the mental processes£¨ÐÄÀíÀú³Ì£©that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind. Consider your emotions(Çé¸Ð). You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision-making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain¡¯s emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage£¨ËðÉË£© to only the emotional parts of their brains, and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.

However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.

All emotions affect our thinking and motivation£¨¶¯»ú£©£¬so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.

¡¾1¡¿ What does the underlined word ¡°central¡± mean?

A. in the middle B. easy to reach

C. important D. having power

¡¾2¡¿ Damasia¡¯s study suggests that ________.

A. emotions are the enemy of decision-making.

B. our brain has nothing to do with decision-making.

C. people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds.

D. our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.

¡¾3¡¿According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?

A. To think about happy times.

B. To make many decisions at a time.

C. To stop feeling regretful about the past.

D. To learn about the process of decision-making.

¡¾4¡¿ Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered?

A. They often forget their past choices.

B. They make decisions without much thinking.

C. They tend to save time when shopping.

D. They are too angry to bargain.

¡¾5¡¿What do we learn from the text?

A. Emotions are a part of decision-making.

B. Sad people always make worse choices.

C. No emotion seems to help us make good choices.

D. Only sad feelings affect our thinking and motivation.

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I¡¯m going to Hainan for a holiday with my parents. So I ¡¾1¡¿£¨go£© to a big supermarket to buy some food and drinks in my father¡¯s car. There was too much traffic on the road and we ¡¾2¡¿£¨drive£© slowly.

¡¾3¡¿ we passed a square, I saw my English ¡¾4¡¿£¨teach£©. She was reading books on a bench. She is a good teacher and¡¾5¡¿ the students love her.

At last, we spent two hours ¡¾6¡¿£¨get£© to the supermarket. At the gate, I saw the clock over the door and it ¡¾7¡¿£¨be£© 10:30 am. After we¡¾8¡¿£¨buy£© food and drinks, we had lunch in a restaurant.

¡¾9¡¿the way home, my father ans-wered a phone. His friends asked him ¡¾10¡¿£¨play£© football. They played until 4:00 pm. When we arrived home, my mother was waiting for us to have dinner at the table.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months.

A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (º£°¶µØÇø) has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows (´µ) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

¡¾1¡¿Is it summer or winter in August in Australia?(²»³¬¹ý3¸ö´Ê)

_______________________________________________________________________________

¡¾2¡¿Which part of Australia has the most rain? (²»³¬¹ý3¸ö´Ê)

_______________________________________________________________________________

¡¾3¡¿Why does the rain come in summer in the north of Australia? (²»³¬¹ý5¸ö´Ê)

_______________________________________________________________________________

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____ _____ _____ you should not do that.

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Many students ____ _____ _____ ____ the Great Wall again.

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My teacher ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ yesterday.

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_____ _____ ______ _______ point to others with your chopsticks.

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When you travel in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic rules, ¡¾1¡¿the traffic keeps to the left. ¡¾2¡¿crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the¡¾3¡¿. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go¡¾4¡¿£¨cross£© the road.¡¾5¡¿the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn¡¯t cross the road.

In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is really ¡¾6¡¿£¨danger£©.

When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have ¡¾7¡¿£¨be£© careful too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left.¡¾8¡¿£¨have£© a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big ¡¾9¡¿£¨bus£© with two floors. You¡¯d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very¡¾10¡¿£¨good£©.

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¡¾2¡¿What do you want to be in the___________?

¡¾3¡¿____________they don¡¯t know about the bad news.

¡¾4¡¿Do you have any_________ time on Sunday?

¡¾5¡¿The young man wants to do_____________for the poor children.

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The child ________ ________ junk food ________ ________.

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________ does she ________ ________ Healthy Living?

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Tom ________ ________ cooking.

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The little girl ________ ________ western food.

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________ do you ________ Hainan Island?

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I ________ ________ opening the door.

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It¡¯s raining. You ________ ________ ________ an umbrella.

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I ________ ________ ________ my homework before dinner.

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I ________ ________ ________ my cousin during my summer vacation.

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He doesn¡¯t really know ________ ________ ________ next.

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