Question

【题目】完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own ______. Many students work after school to _____ a car. In most places _____ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a _____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ______ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.

Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are _______. But they will take _____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ______ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have _____ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or _______ activities.

【1】A. cars B. computers C. bikes

【2】A. borrow B. buy C. lend

【3】A. old B. tall C. young

【4】A. language B. listening C. driving

【5】A. address B. license C book

【6】A. sick B. healthy C. pleased

【7】A. his B. her C.. their

【8】A. cost B. take C. spend

【9】A. no B. one C. some

【10】A. other B. another C. others

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析：本文描述了在美国汽车很受欢迎。他们梦想有他们自己的汽车。许多学生毕业后工作为了买一辆汽车。他们为了获得驾照不得不参加驾驶证考试。美国人似乎爱他们的汽车胜过其他任何东西。

【1】A考查名词及语境的理解。A. cars 汽车；B. computers 计算机；C. bikes 自行车；句意：他们梦想有他们自己的汽车。根据Many students work after school to ___2___ a car. 可知此处指的是汽车，故选A。

【2】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. borrow 借入；B. buy 买；C. lend借出；句意：许多学生毕业后工作为了买一辆汽车。结合句意工作是为了买车，故选B。

【3】C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. old 年老的；B. tall 高的；C. young年轻的；句意：在大多数地方，年轻人在高中学习开车。根据in high school可知此处表示高中阶段的，应是年轻人，故选C。

【4】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. language 语言；B. listening 听；C. driving开车；句意：他们为了获得驾照不得不参加驾驶证考试，根据后文的 to get a license.可知要获得驾照，应是参加驾驶证考试，故选C。

【5】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. address 地址；B. license 证件；C book书；句意：学习开车，获得驾照可能是他们一生中最兴奋的事之一。根据Learning to drive可知此处学会开车，故此处表示获得驾照， 故选B。

【6】A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sick 生病的； B. healthy 健康的；C. pleased满意的；句意：当人们生病时，他们几乎从不去看医生。根据people almost never go to see a doctor可知此处表示看医生，应是生病了，故选A。

【7】C考查代词及语境的理解。A. his 他的；B. her 她的；C.their他们的；句意：但是他们会因为最小的一些问题症状，开他们的汽车去“医院”故选C。

【8】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. cost 花费，事物作主语；B. take 花费；C. spend花费；句意：在周末，他们花费大多数时间洗车，给汽车打蜡。Sb spend some time in doing sth某人花费时间做某事，故选C。

【9】B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. no没；B. one 一；C. some一些；句意：但是对于有些家庭来说只有一辆汽车是不够的。根据They often have two or even three. 可知此处表示家里只有一辆汽车是不够的，故选B。

【10】A考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的；B. another 另一个；C. others 其他的人或事；句意：家庭主妇需要一辆汽车去购物或者带着孩子去学校或做其他的事。修饰复数名词activities，故用other，故选A。