缺词填空,根据首字母填空. (每空一词 ) (10分)
A mother and her s___1___ get into a bus in a small city and s 2 down. The bus conductor(售票员) came to them for them m 3 . The mother says, “I w 4 one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l 5 at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o 6 are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h 7 . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b 8 .” At last, the mother h __9___ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g__10___ it to the conductor.
son
sit
money
want
looks
old
her
bus
has
gives
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文描述了以为母子坐车,母亲想要少买一张票,最后被售票员识破,儿子说了实话,不亲不得不再买一张票。
联系下文可知这位母亲是和她的儿子去一个小城市,结合首字母可知天son,儿子。
联系下文可知此处意思是坐下来,本句主语是母亲和他的儿子,并列主语,谓语动词用复数形式。叙述客观性动作用一般现在时态,结合首字母可知天sit,坐。
联系下文可知售票员来跟他们要钱,结合首字母可知填money,钱。
结合语境可知句意为,我要一张去动物园的票,一般现在时态中主语是第一人称时,谓语动词用原形,结合首字母可知填want,想要。
联系下文可知这个售票员看了看这个小男孩,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填looks。
联系下文,可知问的是他的年龄,结合 首字母可知填old,老的。
联系上文可知此处人称代词是的上文的母亲,做动词stop宾语,结合首字母可知填宾格人称代词her,她。
联系上文,可知他们现在在公交车上,结合首字母可知填bus。
结合语境可知这位母亲最后不得不拿出了五十分,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填has,have to不得不。
联系上文可知是把钱给了售票员,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填gives给。
考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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