练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $5,000.” Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box. An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning.” she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $5,000.” The artist thought for a moment, then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a painting. It’s worth $ 400.” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away. A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still need more money. I need another $ 100. Can you help?” “Of course,” the artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500.”
    小题1:Who was the woman collecting money for?
    A．Poor children.B．Herself.C．Her friends.D．A church.
    小题2:What did most people give her?
    A．A lot of money.B．A few dollars.C．Paintings.D．Very little money.
    小题3:Why didn’t the artist give money to her?
    A．He was not a generous man.
    B．He did not have any money.
    C．He had too many paintings.
    D．His paintings were worth a lot of money.
    小题4:Did the woman collect enough money at last?
    A．No, she didn’t.B．Yes, she did.
    C．We don’t know. D．Yes, she does.
    小题5:How much money does she need?
    A．$5,000B．$5,00C．$4,00D．We don’t know.

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    小题5:A

    试题分析：这篇短文中主要描述了一个为教会慈善机构捐款的女人，在画家捐出一幅画后，仍不满足，得到了画家的一个不客气的回应。
    小题1:根据The money she collected was going to be given to poor children可知选A。
    小题2:根据Most people put a few coins in the box.描述，可知选D。
    小题3:根据“I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a painting.描述，可知选B。
    小题4:根据she said, “but we still need more money. I need another $ 100.及下文描述，可知选A。
    小题5:根据We need $5,000.”可知选A。
    点评：对于文章中的细节题，要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Madison Stump is a 13-year-old entrepreneur (企业家) in the USA. To save our planet, she has  1  a green business, PaperAgain.
    Madison lives in a “green” family. She is   2  trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day, Mandison was thinking over what else she could do to help the environment.  3 , she thought, “Why not  4  those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can sell them to help people in need.” That night, Mandison made her first notebook with scrap paper (废纸), and she used an empty gum box for a 5 . It was the  6  of her green business.
    Mandison’s first customer was her sister. She, of course, never   7  it! However, Mandison didn’t mind because she got to see her use it. Before you know it, all Mandison’s school friends were asking to buy the amazing notebooks. Then, Mandison’s dad came up with the   8  idea of starting a website, PaperAgain.com, so that these notebooks could be bought online.
    Now Mandison is the   9  of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her hometown. And she is often  10  on the local television news!
    小题1:
    A．set outB．set offC．set upD．set at
    小题2:
    A．alwaysB．alreadyC．neverD．nearly
    小题3:
    A．HappilyB．LuckilyC．FinallyD．Suddenly
    小题4:
    A．returnB．recycleC．repairD．replace
    小题5:
    A．coverB．paperC．faceD．book
    小题6:
    A．endB．changeC．startD．entrance
    小题7:
    A．paid forB．made forC．sent forD．waited for
    小题8:
    A．familiarB．sillyC．dullD．wonderful
    小题9:
    A．workerB．winnerC．ownerD．master
    小题10:
    A．explainedB．reportedC．repliedD．spread

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One day an old man is selling(出售) a horse. A young man comes to the horse and begins to look at it slowly.
    Then the old man goes up to him and says in his ears, “Don’t say anything about the horse before I sell it, then I will give you some meat.”
    “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the horse, he gives the young man some meat and says, “Now, can you tell me how you see the bad ears of the horse?”
    “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why do you look at the horse?” asks the old man.
    The young man answers, “Because I never saw a horse before, and I want to know what it looks like.”
    小题1:What is the old man doing?
    A．He is giving some meat to the young man.B．He is selling a horse.
    C．He is looking at a horseD．He is finding the bad ears of the horse
    小题2:The young man looks at the horse slowly because ___________.
    A．he never saw a horse beforeB．He wants some meat
    C．he wants to help the old manD．he wants to find the bad ears
    小题3:Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
    A．The old man sells the horse.
    B．The young man doesn’t say anything about the horse before the old man sells it.
    C．The old man doesn’t give the young man any meat.
    D．The young man doesn’t know there is something wrong with the horse.
    小题4:The old man promised to give some _________ to the young man.
    A．presentsB．moneyC．foodD．meat
    小题5:How does the young man look at the horse?
    A．Quickly.B．Carefully.C．Fast.D．Happy

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.
    This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.
    The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”
    The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.
    A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.
    小题1:This article is probably taken from ________
    A．a newspaperB．a magazine C．a storybookD．a guidebook
    小题2:Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?
    A．HelplessB．ToughC．DelightfulD．Successful
    小题3:Which of the following things wasn’t found by the police?
    A．A touring map.B．A photo of the travelers.
    C．The travelers’ radio.D．The travelers’ car
    小题4:All the following questions are unanswered except________.
    A．why they left a photo behind
    B．why they came to this area
    C．why their Toyota was parked in the place
    D．why a cross was drawn on the map
    小题5:The article asks people to ________.
    A．join the police in searching for the missing people
    B．tell the police about the travelers’ ages and their appearance
    C．learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours
    D．provide information about the missing people

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn’t go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.
    　　The next morning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.
    “Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.
    小题1:The story happened _______.
    A．in England
    B．on a ship from Norway to England
    C．in Norway
    D．on a ship from England to Norway
    小题2:Why didn’t the traveler go to the dinning room first?
    A．Because he had no money
    B．Because he didn’t feel very well
    C．Because he didn’t want to eat anything
    D．Because he didn’t hear the sound of the bell
    小题3:The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _______.
    A．his friend had given him some money
    B．the waiter had asked him to change his mind
    C．he learned that there was no bill on the ship
    D．he was too hungry
    小题4:How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?
    A．Only one B．Two C．Three D．None

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Hello, I’m  David. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you __1___ about my family. There are five people in my __2___. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.
    My father is a worker, and my mother is an English teacher. My sister is 18 and my brother is 16. I’m 14. we are ___3____the same school. We all enjoy ___4___football games.
    My __5___ is on West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple ___6__, ___7__ there ___8__any pears or apples on them now. ____9___a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We ___10___ them very much.
    小题1:
    A．anythingB．somethingC．thingD．anyone
    小题2:
    A．schoolB．houseC．roomD．family
    小题3:
    A．offB．toC．atD．on
    小题4:
    A．seeingB．looking atC．watchingD．looking
    小题5:
    A．storeB．schoolC．roomD．home
    小题6:
    A．treesB．riversC．housesD．schools
    小题7:
    A．butB．andC．soD．or
    小题8:
    A．isn’tB．isC．areD．aren’t
    小题9:
    A．He’sB．Here’sC．ItsD．Here are
    小题10:
    A．are likingB．likesC．likeD．is liking

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Now lots of families keep* pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals.
    Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorite are cats and the third favorite are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members. They give them nice names and let them wear beautiful clothes. They also give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops.
    Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the morning.
    Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people keep pets at home just because they often feel* lonely.  They have them as their children and they love them very much. So, pets are very important.*I think every family needs pets.
    小题1:Most people like to keep ______ animals at home.
    A．smallB．whiteC．bigD．black
    小题2:People give their pets _____and _________.
    A．nice names, nice booksB．pet shops, nice books
    C．nice names， nice foodD．pet shops, nice food
    小题3:The pets often_________ with people in the morning.
    A．take a showerB．play soccerC．take a walkD．listen to music
    小题4:The word “lonely” means(意思) _________ in Chinese.
    A．孤独的B．快乐的C．紧张的D．有趣的
    小题5:The writer thinks__________ .
    A．pets are dirtyB．people don’t need pets at home
    C．people don’t like animalsD．pets are very important.
    小词典
    building大楼,   feel 感觉 free 空闲的, important重要的,keep饲养  tutor 家教 something 某事

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    My name is Peter. I study in Cambell Middle School. It has a very large building. There are big playgrounds on two sides and a beautiful garden in front.
    In the building, there is the headmaster’s room, the teacher’s rooms and thirty-four classrooms. We also have two labs（实验室） and a library in the building. Our library is on the ground floor. It has books almost （几乎）on all subjects. It opens after school from Monday to Friday.
    Our school has uniforms（校服）. Boys wear white shirts and blue trousers. Girls wear white blouses and blue skirts. We all wear black shoes and white socks.
    We study English, Maths, History, Biology, Music and PE at school. My favourite subject is Biology. I think it is fun. Our teachers are nice to us. They check（检查） our homework and help us when we need. I love my school and my teachers.
    小题1:How does the building look?
    A．It’s very beautiful.B．It’s very small.
    C．It’s very large.D．It’s very clean.
    小题2:Where is the garden?
    A．The garden is in front of the building.
    B．The garden is beside the building.
    C．The garden is behind the building.
    D．The garden is in the front of the building.
    小题3:How often does the library open?
    A．The library opens two times a week.
    B．The library opens three times a week.
    C．The library opens four times a week.
    D．The library opens five times a week.
    小题4:What does a girl wear at school?
    A．A white shirt and blue trousers.
    B．A white shirt and black trousers.
    C．A white blouse and a blue skirt.
    D．A white blouse and a black skirt.
    小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．Peter studies six subjects at school.
    B．Biology is Peter’s favourite subject.
    C．There are lots of books in the library.
    D．Their teachers are very fun.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    根据短文内容，从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
    Have you ever 41 a girl of 15, who has opened up a company of her own? Linda is such a girl. She 42 the business two years ago. She has already 43 several successful computer games. They are so 44 that over half a million people work in her business. And she is 45 at school.
    She enjoys school and comes to school 46 . She is always on time. 47 weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a 48 , for she is not 49 to drive.
    She enjoys school and is very 50 in all of her lessons. She usually gets “A” in the exams, so 51 students often ask her for 52 .
    After dinner, she goes to her office and 53 working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need as much 54 as other children in the night. What 55 successful girl Linda is!
    小题1:
    A．known ofB．heard ofC．saw ofD．concerned
    小题2:
    A．developedB．startedC．madeD．complained
    小题3:
    A．openedB．playedC．writtenD．bought
    小题4:
    A．surprisedB．popularC．afraidD．just
    小题5:
    A．stillB．alreadyC．yetD．just
    小题6:
    A．fastB．quicklyC．earlyD．late
    小题7:
    A．InB．OnC．AtD．During
    小题8:
    A．teacherB．motherC．driverD．doctor
    小题9:
    A．enough oldB．old enoughC．young enoughD．enough young
    小题10:
    A．interestedB．interestingC．excitingD．well
    小题11:
    A．othersB．the otherC．otherD．some other
    小题12:
    A．thanksB．helpC．moneyD．results
    小题13:
    A．keepsB．thanks forC．stops D．finishes
    小题14:
    A．foodB．timeC．breadD．sleep
    小题15:
    A．aB．theC．onD．/

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案