The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.
But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.
There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.
【小题1】How’s the weather during these days?
A.cold | B.warm | C.hot | D.cool |
A.35 | B.25 | C.45 | D.30 |
A.Shanghai | B.Jiangsu | C.Zhejiang | D.Beijing |
A.It is a new type of bird flu. |
B.It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9. |
C.Some of the H7N9 cases are curable. |
D.Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. |
A.Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste. |
B.Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. |
C.Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough. |
D.All of above. |
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了今年发生的一种新的禽流感病毒,短文简要的介绍了这些病毒的流行地区,并就如何防止感染提出了几点具体建议.
【小题1】根据The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知选B.
【小题2】根据Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知选A.
【小题3】根据This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 还没有发现H7N9病毒,故选D.
【小题4】根据第二段Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知选项B描述错误.
【小题5】根据短文最后一段描述,可知选D.
考点:关于禽流感的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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