It is evening．An old cock（公鸡） is sitting in a ta
ll
tree．A fox（狐狸） comes to
the tree and at the cock．“Hello, Mr．Cock．I have some
news（信息） for you．”says the fox．“Oh?” says the cock．“What is it?”
“All the animals are good friends now．Let’s friends,
too．Please come and
play with me．”“Fine!” says the cock．“I’m very glad to hear that”．Then he looks up．“Look! There
is someth
ing
over there．”“ are you looking
at?” asks the fox．“Oh，I see some
animals over there．They’re this way．”“Animals?” “Yes．Oh，they’re dogs．”“What?
Dogs!” asks the fox．“Well…well，I
go now．Goodbye．”“Wait，Mr．Fox，”says the cock．“
go．They are only dogs．And dogs are our friends now．”“Yes，I know，but don’t know that．”“I see，I see，”says the cock．He and
goes to sleep in the tree．Do you know why? Foxes are afraid(怕) of dogs．
1.A. 1istens B．sees C．gets D．looks
2.A．bad B．good C．sad D．funny
3.A．is B．am C．are D．be
4.A．down B．up C．at D．to
5.A．How B．What C．Where D．Why
6.A．looking B．going C．coming D．taking
7.A．must B．may C．can D．need
8.A．Can’t B．Let’s C．Don’t D．Please
9.A．the dogs B．you C．the animals D．the cocks
10.A．cries（哭、喊） B．shouts（喊叫）C．calls D．smiles（微笑）
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.D
【解析】
试题分析：：这篇短文主要介绍了狐狸和公鸡的一则寓言故事；狐狸为了把鸡吃掉在树下对公鸡说：“现在所有的动物都是好朋友了，你下来和我一起玩吧”，公鸡说他看到了前方来了一些狗，把狐狸给吓跑了，是鸡的聪明才智吓跑了狐狸，也挽救了自己的性命。
1.考查动词及语境的理解。应为公鸡在树上，所以狐狸走到树下只能是朝上看着（looks at）公鸡，故选D。
2.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文说所有的动物都是好朋友了，以及狐狸的诡计，可知他是用好（good）消息来哄骗公鸡，故选B。
3.考查动词及语境的理解。既然动物都是好朋友了，顺理成章地就是让我们做（be）好朋友吧。因为在Let’s do句型中，只能用动词原形，am、is和are的动词原形是be；故选D。
4.考查副词及语境的理解。根据开头的描述可知此处是狐狸邀请公鸡下到树下来和他一起玩耍，所以用down，故选A。
5. 考查代词及语境的理解。根据公鸡的提醒说那里有一些东西，可知，狐狸是询问他在看什么，故选B。
6.考查动词及语境的理解。公鸡说在那里他看到了一些动物，他们在朝这边走来，因为动物在远处，所以，他们应该是朝向狐狸和公鸡所在的地方走来，look是“看”；go是“离开”；take是“带走”故选C。
7.考查情态动词及语境的理解。当狐狸听说是狗时，他说他必须要离开了，应为后面说他怕狗；故选A。
8.考查动词及语境的理解。公鸡要求狐狸不要走，祈使句的否定形式用Don’t do.。故选C。
9.考查名词及语境的理解。狐狸狡辩说，但是狗不知道所有的动物已经是朋友的事实，故选A。
10.考查动词及语境的理解。公鸡为把狐狸吓走而高兴，所以他微笑着，然后睡着了。故选D。
考点：故事类短文。
举一反三期末百分冲刺卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广东深圳北环中学八年级下期期中联考英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today, do you think? Besides pollution, traffic is, of course.
There are too many people, too many cars but too little space so the roads are always busy. You can almost see traffic jams everywhere. It is even worse when everyone is going to school or to work. What’s more, cars need fuel(燃料) to move, so they let out a lot of dirty smoke and pollute the air.
However, the government is trying many ways to solve the problem. We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets. And the workers are making some roads wider. It is said every car will have a computer. The computer can study the latest traffic news. Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and they won’t get into traffic jams.
【小题1】What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today?
| A．It’s air pollution. | B．It’s sound pollution. |
| C．It’s dirty smoke. | D．It’s pollution and traffic jams. |
| A．there are too many people and cars but there is too little space |
| B．there are too many buses, subways and too many taxis |
| C．they are very narrow and dirty |
| D．there are too many buildings and there is too little space |
| A．more | B．many | C．less | D．fewer |
| A．People are making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges. |
| B．People are driving fewer cars and walking to school. |
| C．People are riding bikes to work and walking to school. |
| D．People are making old roads wider and building more bridges across the rivers. |
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One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and,as the puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”
【小题1】According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a______ man.
| A．clever | B．rich | C．strong | D．lucky |
| A．was interested in horses | B．was needed by the policemen |
| C．drew a picture of the horseshoe | D．had a make a living |
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| D．draw a picture of the shoe |
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| B．New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback. |
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New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠). There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States. The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.
One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”
1.According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a ________________ man.
A. clever B. rich C. strong D. lucky
2.James Corbin became a blacksmith because he ________________.
A. was interested in horses
B. was needed by the policemen
C. drew a picture of the horseshoe
D. had to make a living
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A. fit it on the horse’s foot
B. use it for two or three hours
C. make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal
D. draw a picture of the shoe
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A. Policemen on Horseback
B. Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing
C. James Corbin, a Blacksmith
D. Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living
5.Which of the following is true?
A. Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.
B. New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.
C. Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.
D. Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.
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What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today, do you think? Besides pollution, traffic is, of course.
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1.What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today?
A．It’s air pollution. B．It’s sound pollution.
C．It’s dirty smoke. D．It’s pollution and traffic jams.
2.The roads are always busy because ________.
A．there are too many people and cars but there is too little space
B．there are too many buses, subways and too many taxis
C．they are very narrow and dirty
D．there are too many buildings and there is too little space
3.With ____ cars on the roads, there will be fewer traffic jams.
A．more B．many C．less D．fewer
4.How is the government trying to solve the problem?
A．People are making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges.
B．People are driving fewer cars and walking to school.
C．People are riding bikes to work and walking to school.
D．People are making old roads wider and building more bridges across the rivers.
5. People won’t get into traffic jams in a car with ___ because it can study the latest traffic news.
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