精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
On August 18,2012, the White House workers prepared for a special group of guests(宾客). The First Lady was hosting an important lunch.

At 10:00, her guests arrived. Fifty-four children, each with a parent or grandparent, walked into the White House. The lucky guests were the winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge. It was a competition created by the First Lady a few months ago. She asked kids ages 8 to 12 to think up healthy, delicious lunch recipes(食谱).Winners from across the country, one from every state, were brought to Washington, DC, for the “state dinner”.
At the start of the meal, the First Lady welcomed her guests and congratulated them on winning the competition. “You were the winner in your state――the whole state,” she said. “You guys won! Cool!” She also explained what made the recipes win. “You thought of dishes that are good for you, but more importantly, they taste good, too,” she said.
Just before the dessert time, Michelle stood up to make an announcement(宣告). “We have a special guest who wanted to stop by and say hello,” she explained. “So it’s pleasant to introduce the President of the United States.”
The president walked to each table, shaking hands with the winners and their family members. For the kids, this was the icing on the cake. “It was amazing to watch the President,” Kayla, one winner said. “His visit was a surprise and that’s a really big meal.”
小题1:________________guests took part in the important lunch.
A.54B.108C.62D.90
小题2:How many winners were there in each state?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three    D.Four
小题3:What made the recipes win according to the First Lady?
A.Being big and healthyB.Being cheap and delicious
C.Being healthy and delicious    D.Being expensive and healthy
小题4:What does Paragraph(段落) 4 mainly tell us?
A.The First Lady started the important lunch.
B.The First Lady ate with the winners.
C.The First Lady made an announcement.
D.The First Lady shook hands with the winners.
小题5:The underlined phrase probably means _____________________.
A.作茧自缚B.走马观花C.叶公好龙    D.锦上添花

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题解析:本文大意:2012年8月18日,白宫的工作人员们为一群特殊的客人准备,第一夫人正在做东请一场重要的午饭。十点,她的客人到了。54个孩子,每个人带个家长或祖父母,步入白宫,幸运的客人们是健康午餐挑战赛的赢家。是几个月前由第一夫人始创的竞赛。她要求8-12岁的孩子发明健康美味的午餐菜谱。在宴会开始时,第一夫人向客人致欢迎词,祝贺他们在竞赛中的胜利。总统先生也来到了宴会与赢家们和家人握手。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Fifty-four children, each with a parent or grandparent, walked into the White House. 54个孩子,每个人带个家长或祖父母,步入白宫,可知答案选B
小题2:细节理解题。根据Winners from across the country, one from every state, were brought to Washington, DC, for the “state dinner”.赢家来自全国,每个一个,被带到华盛顿哥伦比亚特区,参加国家宴会,可知答案选A
小题3:细节理解题。根据She asked kids ages 8 to 12 to think up healthy, delicious lunch recipes她要求8-12岁的孩子发明健康美味的午餐菜谱,可知答案选C
小题4:细节理解题。根据 At the start of the meal, the First Lady welcomed her guests and congratulated them on winning the competition. 在宴会开始时,第一夫人向客人致欢迎词,祝贺他们在竞赛中的胜利,可知答案选C
小题5:推理判断题。被邀请到白宫出席宴会已经是很荣幸的事了,还能看到总统,是更荣幸的事了,可知答案选D
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
小题1:According to the passage, winners               .
A.have responsible and able workmates
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.blame themselves rather than others
D.deal with problems rather than blame others
小题2:When your workmate brings about a problem, you should               .
A.blame him for his lack of responsibility
B.find a better way to overcome the problem
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able workmate for help
小题3:When problems happen, winners take them as               .
A.excuses for their mistakes
B.difficulties to greater power
C.chances for self-development
D.challenges to their workmates
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s SecretB.A Winner’s Problem
C.A Winner’s ChanceD.A Winner’s Achievement

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Mrs. Smith often felt lonely when her husband went to work. The room was small and she always spent only half an hour tidying it. She couldn’t get up early in the morning, so Mr. Smith had to cook breakfast himself. She usually had some bread and milk for lunch and only cooked supper for herself and her husband. They had no TV.  Mr.  Smith always went to bed at nine.
It was a winter morning. The sun was shining and it was warmer outside than it was in the room. The woman sat on the step of a shop, looking at the busy traffic. At that moment, a man with a map in his hand was coming towards her.
“Excuse me, madam.” said the man.”Could you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital, please?”
Mrs. Smith looked at him up and down. “He seems a farmer.” the woman said to herself. “Let me laugh at him.”
Then she turned to him and said, “Lie down in the middle of the street, and you’ll soon be sent to a hospital.”
“Please set an example to me, then.” said the man.
She had to tell him the way and then she said, “I think you must be in a city for the first time. It’s much more beautiful than the field. Is that right?”
“Yes, madam,” said the farmer with a smile. “But I think it is built on the field!” 
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,对的在括号内填“T”,错的填“F”。(5分)
小题1:Mrs. Smith spent much time tidying the room.
小题2:Mr Smith always went to bed at 9 because he had to cook breakfast the next morning.
小题3:Mrs. Smith met a man with a map on a winter morning.
小题4:The woman was glad to help the man.
小题5:The farmer answered the woman cleverly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and ___. He came to a house and asked a young ____ only for a glass of water. But the lady was so      _ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk.
Jim drank it and then asked, “   _ should I pay you?”
“You don’t need to pay.” She replied. Jim _   _ her from the bottom of his heart.
Years later, Jim became a ___. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and decided to _     to save her life.
The operation was successful, but the cost was high. After looking at the woman’s bill, Jim wrote ____ on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn’t dare to look at it.       something on the side of the bill caught her attention. She began to      _ the following words:
Paid in full with one glass of milk.
小题1:
A.hotB.hungryC.coolD.strong
小题2:
A.womanB.manC.husbandD.waiter
小题3:
A.angryB.beautifulC.luckyD.kind
小题4:
A.WhenB.WhereC.How muchD.Why
小题5:
A.thankedB.forgotC.missedD.understood
小题6:
A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.driver
小题7:
A.say helloB.do his bestC.give awayD.get back
小题8:
A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
小题9:
A.HoweverB.WheneverC.EspeciallyD.Hardly
小题10:
A.writeB.rememberC.readD.guess

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.
The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(担负) more in the future. Who can save her?
根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(为……苦恼) the      .
A.pollutionB.populationC.floodD.hunger
小题2:The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.
A.希望B.祝愿C.期待D.预测
小题3:The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050.
A.92 millionB.92 billionC.9.2 billionD.9.2 million
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The population of China is still growing.
B. The number of women keeps growing these years.
C. It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years.
D. One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before.
【小5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. China’s Population         B. The Family Planning
C. The Population Problem      D. China’s One-Child Policy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you have to carry a heavy bag to school? Does it make your back (背部) hurt? Well, students at a high school in Kansas (堪萨斯州), America, have a meeting with their city’s mayor  to complain (抱怨) about their heavy bags. They say their bags are giving them headaches(头痛), and making their necks (脖子) and backs hurt. The mayor says he is very sorry. He says students may do more of their homework on the Internet.
小题1:A heavy bag may make students        .
A.headacheB.earacheC.toothacheD.A, B and C
小题2:Kansas is in       .
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Canada
小题3:The students talk about their heavy bags to        .
A.the mayorB.their parentsC.their teachersD.their friends
小题4:“Mayor”in Chinese means      .
A.校长B.队长C.市长D.省长
小题5:The mayor says       .
A.he has a headache
B.he wants the students to do more homework
C.he is sorry
D.he has to work hard

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Everyone needs friends. We all like to__  __close to someone. __  __is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. __  ___, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people___  __. But we would feel lonely if we never have friend.
No two people are__  __. Friends sometimes don't get on well. That doesn't mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become _  __again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very__  __. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can __  __new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are__  __. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be that they just know that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take__  __care of yourself.
小题1:
A.lookB.watchC.feelD.see
小题2:
A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.someone
小题3:
A.HardlyB.NearlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly
小题4:
A.aloneB.awayC.all overD.around
小题5:
A.friendlyB.kindC.just the sameD.quite different
小题6:
A.pleasedB.happyC.classmatesD.friends
小题7:
A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone
小题8:
A.look forB.findC.makeD.know
小题9:
A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.richer
小题10:
A.lessB. betterC.littleD.no

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In the middle of the first term of school, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school, but in the woods.
One day, Miss White’s impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Pay attention!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.
“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but...” She hesitated, her eyes searching his face. “...The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.
After that, it was war! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework. Even as the punishments became more severe, he remained stubborn.
“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.
“You’re smart enough! You’ll see a change!” Nothing touched him.
“Give yourself a chance! Don’t give up on your life!” Nothing.
“Steve! Please! I care about you!”
Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time...his schoolbooks.
The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful!
Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss White’s face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!
He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!
小题1:Steve used to be bad at his lessons because _______.
A.the teacher blamed him from time to time
B.he was not a smart boy in his class
C.the test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence
D.he hadn’t put his heart into his studies
小题2:The underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably refers to “_______”.
A.completely unchangedB.severely punished
C.careless with the homeworkD.lost in the test
小题3:It was the _______that made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later.
A.his parentsB.his classmates
C.the teacherD.failure in the test
小题4:Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.
B.The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.
C.Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.
D.Steve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadn’t realized it at first.
小题5:Which of the following words best describes Steve’s teacher?
A.Hardworking.B.Caring.C.Outstanding.D.Strict.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案