Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.
根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。
【小题1】Rich people don’t need friends.
【小题2】If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.
【小题3】Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
【小题4】Don’t believe in your friends.
【小题5】Best friends don’t have a quarrel.
【小题1】F
【小题2】T
【小题3】T
【小题4】F
【小题5】F
解析试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。
【小题1】细节理解题。本句是说富人不需要朋友。根据Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.描述，可知无论穷富都需要朋友。故本句描述错误.
【小题2】细节理解题。本句是说如果你的朋友有麻烦，你应该帮助他们。根据Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. 可知本句描述正确。
【小题3】细节理解题。本句是说和不太难相处的人交朋友。根据Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 可知本句描述正确。
【小题4】细节理解题。本句是说不要相信你的朋友。根据Believe in each other.描述，可知作为朋友彼此要相互信任。故本句描述正确。
【小题5】细节理解题。本句是说好朋友不会吵架。根据Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.描述，可知即使好朋友之间也会吵架。故本句描述错误。
考点：考查人生百味类阅读。
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When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.
Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didn’t have tears, your eyes couldn’t move, and soon you would be blind.
Maybe you don’t like tears, but your eyes can’t do without them.
【小题1】The story tells us ____.
| A．what makes people blind | B．why people have tears |
| C．why people cry when they are sad | D．what tears are |
| A．showing how you feel | B．making your face clean |
| C．washing things from your eyes | D．making your eyes bright |
| A．look at things clearly | B．laugh and cry |
| C．keep clean | D．show your feelings |
| A．look at things quickly |
| B．wash away dirt and germs |
| C．have tears in your eyes |
| D．move your eyes quickly |
| A．your eyes like having baths very much |
| B．your eyes like tears very much |
| C．your eyes can’t work without tears |
| D．your eyes can’t open without them |
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A primary school teacher asked her students to write a composition about what they would like God to do for them. At the end of the day, while marking the compositions, she read one that impressed her deeply. Her husband, who had just walked in, saw her crying and asked her, “What happened?”
She answered, “Read this. It is one of my students’ compositions.”
“Dear God, tonight I ask you for something very special: Make me into a television. I want to take its place and live like the TV in my house. Have my own special place, and have my family around me. To be taken seriously when I talk, I want to be the centre of attention and be heard without interruption(打断) or questions. I want to receive the same special care that the TV receives even when it is not working. Have the company of my dad when he arrives home from work, even when he is tired. And I want my mom to want me close when she is sad and upset, instead of ignoring(不理) me. And ...I want my brothers to fight to be with me...I want to feel that my family just put everything aside, every now and then, just to spend some time with me. And last but not least, make sure that I can make them all happy and entertain（vt.娱乐） them. God, I don’t ask you for much. I just want to live like our TV. ”
At that moment the husband said, “My God, poor kid, what horrible parents!” .The teacher looked up at him and said, “That composition is our son’s!”
【小题1】Why did the teacher cry?
| A．Because a composition moved her deeply. |
| B．Because the composition was very bad. |
| C．Because the students were lazy. |
| D．Because she had a fight with her husband. |
| A．student who was with God. |
| B．A student who was like a television |
| C．A student in her class, but not her son. |
| D．A student in her class, in fact, her son. |
| A．Everyone will pay attention to him. |
| B．He will be interrupted. |
| C．No one will pay attention. |
| D．His mother will talk to him. |
| A．TV can entertain them |
| B．TV can catch the attention of his family. |
| C．TV can give you answers when you ask question. |
| D．TV can receive special care from his family. |
| A．naughty | B．lonely | C．happy | D．Wrong |
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After a short ride, the boy said and with his eyes shining, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked. He ran up to the steps.
Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.
【小题1】The street urchin was very surprised when _______.
| A．he met Paul |
| B．Paul told him about the car |
| C．Paul received an expensive car |
| D．he was walking around the car |
| A．wished to give his brother a car |
| B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car |
| C．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s |
| D．wished Paul could be a brother like that |
| A．to show he had a rich friend |
| B．to show his neighbors the big car |
| C．to let his brother ride in the car |
| D．to tell his brother about his wish |
| A．the urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy |
| B．the urchin wished to have a rich brother |
| C．the urchin had a deep love for his brother |
| D．the urchin’s wish came true in the end |
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【小题2】__________. It calls for empathy—the ability to put yourself into someone else’s head and heart. We’re all able to do this; in fact, we’re born with a kind of natural empathy. 【小题3】__________. When it isn’t, we’re not able to understand other people’s feelings sharply.
Think back to the presents you’ve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package. Keep in mind that what you choose shows your inner world.
We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication. Passing over the tradition won’t make it go away. 【小题4】__________, tell your friends ahead of time.
| A. When do you send a right gift B. However, it needs to be developed C. If you really dislike such a tradition D. Why do presents sometimes go wrong E. Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe |
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One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”, The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant(助手) helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up(醒来), he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him, “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。【小题1】The story happened .
| A．in the morning | B．in the afternoon | C．in the evening | D．at night |
【小题2】When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be .| A．over | B．ill | C．all right | D．rich |
【小题3】The man after he took some medicine.| A．began to work | B．began to cry | C．went home | D．went to sleep |
【小题4】The dentist pulled out of the man’s mouth.| A．a tooth | B．a bad tooth | C．all the bad teeth | D．all the teeth |
【小题5】The man ran in .| A．bacause he was ill |
| B．because he wanted to sleep |
| C．to tell the dentist that he was all right |
| D．to tell the dentist that his house was on fire |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.
If you have trouble（麻烦） in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
★Show your good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
★Remember that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
★Be humorous（幽默的）. Learn to laugh at yourself. Remember to smile to others.
★Respect（尊敬） the others. Everyone has his idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.
★Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Say hi to a friend and so on.
★Don’t complain（抱怨）. Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can.
★Never give up.
【小题1】Why do we need friends according to the passage?
| A．Friends can do everything for us. |
| B．Friends can bring us happiness. |
| C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. |
| D．Without friends we could not live. |
| A．To help others. | B．To smile to others. |
| C．To get along with others. | D．To listen to others |
| A．Opening the door for someone. |
| B．Complaining to others all the time. |
| C．Laughing at ourselves. |
| D．Finding someone who will understand us. |
| A．Respect others | B．Complain |
| C．Give up | D．Laugh at them |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b【小题1】later he or she may let you down (让你失望).
A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. Through good times or b【小题2】times, they will stand by your side. They will not l【小题3】you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you i【小题4】of trying to change you. A friend will b【小题5】new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will be honest and you can always b【小题6】in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to w【小题7】about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b【小题8】you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in n【小题9】and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you.
You will find that there is nothing more valuable t【小题10】having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，不正确的写“B”(5分)
American English and British English are very different. Sometimes this difference is so big that the two seem like different languages!
Some words in British English mean things that are different in American English. For example a “raincoat” (American English) is called a “Mackintosh” in British English. But in America, a mackintosh is a kind of computer.
Most American sayings (谚语) mean nothing to the British. For example, Americans like to say, “Wake up and smell the coffee” which means “wake up and face reality（现实）”. But the British think it is silly-they do not drink coffee in the morning. Instead, most of them drink tea.
Of course, the two languages are the same in many ways. To “call” someone (American English) is to “ring” somebody in Britain. The two languages borrow from each other a lot. But for foreign students learning English, there can be many problems. After all, American English and British English have, over the years, become so different. Foreign students often learn British English, come to the USA, and cannot understand any American English! So you must ask yourself—where do I want to go in the future – America or England? If it is England, you should learn British English. But if you want to study in America, try learning as much true American English as possible. Watch American movies, listen to American songs, read books written in American English, and talk with an American accent (口音) — not a British one!
【小题1】 Some American English and British English are different in meanings.
【小题2】“Mackintosh” is a kind of computer in England.
【小题3】 A lot of Englishmen like drinking coffee in the morning.
【小题4】 British English and American English borrow a lot from each other.
【小题5】 If you want to study in England, you’d better learn British English.
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