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2.I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping ______a birthday present.(  )
A.spent;   inB.paid; forC.spent; for

分析 我花了整个下午去购物,为了一个生日礼物.

解答 答案:C.spend表示花费,spend+时间+in doing sth 花时间做某事,for表示目的,故答案是C.

点评 spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:
(1)spend time/money on sth.在…上花费时间(金钱).例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.
(2)spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.

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