练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    To my family and friends,
    As some of you know, I have just started my tour in the remote mountain area. Everything is going really well, so no      .The land is beautiful but unfortunately it has a lot of        too. I have received several emails asking what I need while I'm here .so I decided to write you all and let you know that I don’t need anything. At least not for me. I’m asking all of you to send me a few       to help the local children. Let me explain.
    On 12 May 2009, in a small village here, 120 school age girls were       by a gas leak（煤气泄漏）. Most have      but 6 are still in hospital. Even though the local government speaks about the     of education for both boys and girls but most of these kids only attend school for four hours a day if they are even allowed to go. They are so excited and     to learn, but then have to     things like being sprayed（喷射） with acid or poisoned. Most of these kids are poor and can’t     a pencil, pen or even paper to write on. So my co-workers and I are planning a trip to several schools to promote      and to give these kids some of the       they need. That is where all of you come in. If you can, please       whatever school supplies you currently have     .
    That would be a huge help.
    I know how busy you are so thank you for taking the     to do this and I will post pictures of this    after we go.
    Thank you again.
    Todd Tucker
    小题1:
    A．wonderB．worriesC．problemD．way
    小题2:
    A．surprisesB．attractionsC．problems D．mysteries
    小题3:
    A．emailsB．booksC．itemsD．dollars
    小题4:
    A．surprisedB．confusedC．discouragedD．poisoned
    小题5:
    A．recoveredB．diedC．goneD．returned
    小题6:
    A．fairnessB．importanceC．possibilityD．absence
    小题7:
    A．afraidB．unwillingC．ableD．eager
    小题8:
    A．receive B．challengeC．sufferD．return
    小题9:
    A．findB．affordC．prepareD．expect
    小题10:
    A．InformationB．EducationC．communicationD．medication
    小题11:
    A．suppliesB．ClothesC．knowledgeD．awareness
    小题12:
    A．send overB．send upC．send away D．send for
    小题13:
    A．lostB．foundC．usedD．available
    小题14:
    A．timeB．chanceC．responsibilityD．lead
    小题15:
    A．AdvertisementB．emailC．donationD．event

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:D
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:B
    小题11:A
    小题12:A
    小题13:D
    小题14:A
    小题15:D

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述了作者在遥远的山区旅行时发现那里的孩子渴望学习，但是由于贫穷，以致买不起学习、生活所需要的东西。因此，作者以书信的方式向家人和朋友求助，希望能促进那里的教育发展。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。根据语境，上文提到Everything is going really well，可知一切都好，让家人朋友不必担心。故选B。
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。从转折词but可以看出，这里指的是依然有很多问题。故选C，problems：问题、麻烦。
    小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。Emails：邮件， books ：书籍， items：物品， dollars：美元。结合语境可知，作者要求家人朋友寄些物品来以帮助那里的孩子。故选C。
    小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。surprised：使……受惊， confused ：使……混淆， discouraged：使……泄气， poisoned：使……中毒。根据语境，这里指的是有120个学龄女孩因煤气泄漏而中毒。故选D。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。recovered：恢复， died：死亡， gone：离开， returned：回来。根据语境，这里指的是大部分已经恢复，但还有6个在医院。故选A。
    小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。fairness：公平， importance：重要性， possibility：可能性， absence：缺失。根据语境，这里指的是当地政府也讲到教育的重要性。故选B。
    小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。afraid ：害怕，unwilling：不愿意， able：能够， eager：渴望。根据语境，这里指的是那里的孩子渴望学习。故选D，eager to do sth：渴望做某事。
    小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。receive：收到，challenge：挑战， suffer：遭受， return：返回。根据语境，这里指的是他们要遭受酸性或毒气喷射的侵害。故选C。
    小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。find：找到， afford：支付，prepare：准备，expect：期望。联系上下文可知，因为贫穷，他们支付不起买笔和纸的钱。故选B。
    小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。Information：信息， education：教育，
    communication：交流，medication：医药。联系上下文可知，作者计划促进那里的教育发展。故选B。
    小题11:考查名词及语境的理解。supplies：物资供应，clothes：衣服，
    knowledge：知识，awareness：见闻。联系上文提到的贫穷可知，这里指的是给他们提供生活上的必需品。故选A。
    小题12:考查动词短语及语境的理解。send over：寄过来， send up：送进（监狱），send away寄出、送走， send for：派人去请……。根据语境，这里指的是作者写信请求家人和朋友寄一些生活物资过来。故选A。
    小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。lost：丢失的，found：找到的，used：用过的，旧的，available：可提供的，可得到的。根据语境，这里指的是当前可提供的学校物资。故选D。
    小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是作者感谢家人和朋友花时间做这些事。故选A，take time to do 花费时间做某事。
    小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。advertisement：广告，email：邮件， donation：捐赠物，event：事件。根据语境，这里指的是寄上这件事的一些照片。故选D。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work when suddenly a young man asked us, "Do you want a hug（拥抱）?”He carried a sign in his hand which read "Free Hugo". I looked     and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs!
    "Sure!" Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the     she had in her heart,
    "WOW!" he shouted. "That is the best hug I've had all day!"
    Then the young man looked at me and asked, 'How about a hug?"
    "You got it!" I walked into his     arms. We held a hug briefly（简短地）and parted at once.
    Ginny and I stepped back and watched the "free huggers" hug those who     them. All of the young people offered hugs to them.
    Not all the people accepted their offers, but the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with      on their faces.
    I felt warmth in my heart. So warm that it seemed as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through       times. We had little money and were heavily in debt(负债). We were stressed and     , but that afternoon, for a short moment, we   ___    all our problems because of a hug with love.
    It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.
    小题1: A. out                  B. down                  C. round
    小题2:A. strength              B. feelings                C. love
    小题3:A. open                 B. warm                  C. strong
    小题4:A. accepted              B. attracted               C. admired
    小题5:A. kindness              B. shyness                C. smiles
    小题6:A. busy                 B. lonely                  C. difficult
    小题7:A. bored                B. worried                 C. surprised
    小题8:A. forgot                B. solved                  C. met

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.

    Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
    Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!
    Tom, Canada
    Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you  should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend.
    Emily, New Zealand,
    Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's only fair.
    Simon, Scotland
    I don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.
    Victoria. Australia
    小题1:From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her        .
    A．parentsB．friends
    C．schoolworkD．holiday plan
    小题2:Tom thinks that _______ partnts are the same.
    A．Tom’s and Helen’sB．Tom’s and Simon’s
    C．NoneD．All.
    小题3:______thinks Helen should do the washing-up.
    A．TomB．VictoriaC．SimonD． Emily
    小题4:         gets money by washing his (her) father's car.
    A．HelenB．EmilyC．TomD．Victoria
    小题5:       of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
    A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
    People equal friends
    Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
    Friends understand friends
    Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.
    Friends touch friends
    Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
    Friends praise friends
    Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
    Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy
    Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.
    小题1:From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________.
    A．a friend in need is a friend indeed
    B．it is never too late to make a friend
    C．it is late to make a friend when you need one
    D．everyone needs a friend in his life
    小题2:To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT __________.
    A．get in touch with peopleB．understand your friends
    C．praise your friendsD．quarrel with your friends
    小题3:The passage mainly tells us ______________.
    A．how to communicate with a friendB．how to develop friendship
    C．when to make a friendD．how to praise a friend

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    There is a big     in our city. We can see many       there. A(n)   ­­­­­ ,the biggest animal on land is also        there. Many birds fly in the sky(在天空飞).Some beautiful ducks (鸭子)always    in the river. What are these in the trees? Oh, they are       .They like    leaves. They are from Australia. Aren’t they cute? There’s a tiger in the cage(笼子) under the tree. It eats       meat every day. I like the      best because it only lives in China and it’s the symbol of      .
    小题1:
    A．parkB．zooC．hallD．school
    小题2:
    A．treesB．studentsC．foodD．animals
    小题3:
    A．lionB．giraffeC．elephantD．cat
    小题4:
    A．livingB．livesC．liveD．to live
    小题5:
    A．flyB．swimC．saveD．sleep
    小题6:
    A．elephantsB．tigersC．koalasD．lions
    小题7:
    A．eatingB．eatC．to killD．killing
    小题8:
    A．manyB．a lotC．a lot ofD．a lots of
    小题9:
    A．garaffeB．tigerC．pandaD．lion
    小题10:
    A．funnyB．scaryC．lazyD．friendly

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）, low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.
    Weixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network（网络）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to contact.
    Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.
    The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that it’s much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users can’t live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.
    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
    小题1:. The use of Weixin began              .          .
    A. in February, 2011             B. in January, 2011       C. in March, 2013
    小题2: The underlined word “contact” means               in Chinese.              .
    A. 联系                      B. 交易                C. 视频
    小题3: How many Weixin’s functions are mentioned in this passage?
    A. 3                          B. 5                  C. 7
    小题4:. According to the passage, we learn that                            .
    A. only young people use Weixin to talk with their friends
    B. Weixin can help people make new friends
    C. the cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ
    小题5:. The main idea of the passage is              .
    A. how to use Weixin to communicate with others
    B. Weixin’s functions and its advantages
    C. Weixin’s influences on most people’s lives

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    After my husband died, my world crashed around me. My six children were 10, nine, eight, six, three and 18 months, and I was overwhelmed(压垮) with the responsibilities(责任) of earning a living, caring for the children and simply keeping my head above water.
    I was lucky to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone, and frankly(坦诚地) I was uneasy. Every unusual noise or any late-night phone call filled me with fear. I felt really lonely.
    One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd(牧羊犬) on our doorstep. It was obvious he wanted to make the house his home. The children took an instant（紧迫的） liking to "German" and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement(地下室) until the next day. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks. The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us.
    On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us. He stayed again Sunday night.
    Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didn’t come back. We thought we’d never see him again. On Friday evening, German was back again. We took him in, and again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived. It went like this for almost 10 months. We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home.
    Each week, between German's visits, I grew a little braver, but every weekend I enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.
    小题1:How long did the German shepherd stay with the family every week?
    A．One day.B．Two days.
    C．Three days.D．Four days.
    小题2:What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?
    A．trying to keep calm in public
    B．trying to get attention from other men
    C．showing her high spirit in the face of trouble
    D．managing to continue to live
    小题3:When the author’s husband died, ______.
    A．she couldn’t raise the six children on her own
    B．she couldn’t relax on the weekends
    C．The housekeeper only came on weekends
    D．she was too busy to feel lonely
    小题4:Which of the following is Wrong according to the article?
    A．German was fond of living with the family.
    B．The writer felt safe and protected with German around.
    C．The dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone.
    D．The writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dog’s owner.
    小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
    A．A homeless dogB．A friend’s strength
    C．How to keep a dogD．Keep up when in trouble

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    (1)I was only an 11-year-old girl when my parents told me that we would soon move to America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear(忍受）the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I listened to every morning.
    In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I even felt a little excited because I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.
    The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism（乐观）, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools and I (2)________most of my time(2)_________learning the English language.I hardly had any time for fun. Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried(再婚), and things became even harder for me. It took me some time to get used to my stepfather(继父). I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”
    I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated(翻译）all kinds of information and took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there.
    Luckily, things got better and better later and almost all common troubles went away at last  From those experiences I have learned one important rule: Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little!
    小题1:将（1）句译成中文：_________________________________________________________
    小题2:在（2）处填入两个合适的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：__________; __________
    小题3:回答问题：Why did the writer feel excited when they were leaving?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:在文中找出此句的同义句：
    Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题5: 在文中找出主题句：___________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    J&M Music Store
    ? Rock, pop and country music
    ? Buy CDs new or used
    ? Listen before you buy
    ? Guitar lessons offered
    		Peth Market
    ? Fresh fruit and vegetables
    ? Open Friday to Sunday mornings
    ? Free ice cream for children under 12
    Times Coffee Shop
    ? The best coffee in town
    ? Sandwiches, cakes, pies
    ?Open 10:00a.m.—11:00 p.m. daily
    ?Jazz music(0: Wednesday to Sunday
    		Macon's B&B
    ? Feel like home when you're away from
    ? We have different kinds of rooms
    ? Delicious homemade breakfast
     
    小题1:You can________ at J&M Music Store.
    A．receive guitar lessons B．borrow new or used CDs
    C．learn pop music history D．buy all kinds of music books
    小题2:You can go to TImes Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______.
    A．8:30 a.m.B．9:30 a.m. C．10:30 p.m. D．11:30 p.m.
    小题3: If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?
    A. In J&M Music Store.
    B. In Peth Market.
    C. At Times Coffee Shop.
    D. At Macon's B&B.
    小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．There is no breakfast at Macon's B&
    B．You can't listen to the CD before you buy it.
    C．Times Coffee Shop offers ism music every day.
    D．Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
    小题5:Where is the passage probably from?
    A．A dictionary. B．A newspaper.
    C．A story book. D．A science report.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案