【题目】根据句意和汉语,用正确的单词填空。
【1】The thick haze (雾霾) over the city _________ (影响) our life greatly.
【2】The new factory will _________ (创造) about 2,000 jobs for people.
【3】Franklin was the first scientist to _________ (发现) electricity (电).
【4】Teachers often _________ (建议) to parents that children should do some housework at home.
【5】I can’t decide _________ (是否) or not I should accept the invitation.
【6】The rule _________ (要求) everyone to wear formal clothes to the meeting.
【7】We should put our_________ (信任) in our parents and friends.
【8】Could you leave me in _________(安静)? You know, I’ve got lots of work to do.
【答案】
【1】influences
【2】create
【3】discover
【4】suggest
【5】whether
【6】requires
【7】trust
【8】peace
【解析】
【1】句意:城市上空的雾霾极大地影响了我们的生活。陈述一件事实要用一般现在时态来表达。haze为不可数名词,作主语时动词要用三单形式,故答案为influences。
【2】句意:新工厂将为人们创造大约2000个工作岗位。助动词will后跟动词原形,构成一般将来时态,根据汉语提示可知,答案为create。
【3】句意:富兰克林是第一位发现电的科学家。动词不定式to后跟动词原形,discover用作及物动词,意思为“发现(原先就存在而不为人知的地方和事实)”,后面可接名词、代词或从句。find意思是“找到丢失的或不知道的人或物”,故答案为discover。
【4】句意:老师经常向父母建议孩子们应该在家做些家务。根据often判断,经常性的动作用一般现在时态,根据汉语提示可知,答案为suggest。
【5】句意:我不能决定是否接受邀请。whether or not是固定搭配,不能用if。
【6】句意:这项规定要求每个人都穿正式服装出席会议。The rule为第三人称单数,动词要用三单形式,故答案为requires。
【7】句意:我们应该信任父母和朋友。形容词性物主代词our后跟名词,根据汉语提示可知,答案为trust。
【8】句意:你能不打扰我吗?你知道,我有很多工作要做。leave sb. in peace别打扰某人,结合句意可知,答案为peace。
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