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why、other、see、many、eat、juice、glass、dinner、much、is、eggs、very
 
It’s half past five in the afternoon. 小题1:____ is ready. There are 小题2:____ things on the table—plates,bowls and glasses. We can 小题3:____ some meat,小题4:____ and fish on the plates. There are some dumplings, noodles and rice in the bowls. The dishes are 小题5:___ nice. Oh , there is a big cake in the middle of the table. There小题6:____ something to drink. Five 小题7:____ are there. One is full of milk, three of them are full of coffee and the小题8:___ one is full of Coke. There are two bottles of apple 小题9:____. I’d like to have them very much. 小题10:____ are there so many nice things? Because it’s Lucy’s birthday.

小题1:Dinner
小题2:many
小题3:see
小题4:eggs
小题5:very
小题6:is
小题7:glasses
小题8:other
小题9:juice
小题10:Why

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了家人为自己的生日准备的一顿晚餐。
小题1:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是饭准备好了。根据所给单词,可知填Dinner,晚餐,晚宴。
小题2:联系下文描述,可知桌子上有很多东西。根据所给单词,可知填形容词many,许多的。
小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是我们能看到许多肉,can是情态动词,后面动词用原形。根据所给单词,可知填原形动词see,看见。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是一种吃得东西,根据所给单词,可知填复数名词eggs,鸡蛋。
小题5:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是这些菜非常不错。根据所给单词,可知填副词very,非常,很。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是有些吃的东西。Something做主语,谓语动词用单数,根据所给单词,可知填is。
小题7:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是五个玻璃杯在那儿。根据所给单词,可知填复数名词glasses,玻璃杯。
小题8:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是另外的一个,根据所给单词,可知填other,另外的。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是两瓶苹果汁。根据所给单词,可知听名词juice,果汁,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
小题10:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是为什么有这么多好东西。根据所给单词,可知填疑问副词Why为什么。
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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