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综合填空。(10分)根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

live,  develop,  spend,  by,poor
 
In the past, China was very 【小题1】. It has developed more quickly in recent years. With the  【小题2】 of China, what changes will take place   【小题3】 2050? Now we have some modern factories. They can produce products with high quality(质量). And some people are looking for better ways【小题4】  free time. They want  【小题5】 a happy life. So catching up with the changes of the world is a great challenge for the young
people.


【小题1】poor
【小题2】development
【小题3】by
【小题4】to spend
【小题5】to live

解析试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们过去中国很穷,随着中国的发展,到2050年前中国会发生巨大变化。因此年轻人要寻找更好的方法来利用自己的空闲时间,来适应不断变化的中国。
【小题1】结合上下文可知句意为中国很穷,形容词作表语,故填poor原形即可。
【小题2】结合上下文可知句意为随着中国的发展,结合前面冠词the后后面介词of可知需填develop的名词形式development,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。
【小题3】结合下文时间2050可知考查时间短语by+时间点,意思为到2050年之前。
【小题4】结合上下文可知句意为:一些人正在寻找更好的方法来度过空闲时间,不定式做补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,故填to spend。
【小题5】结合上下文可知句意为,他们想过上好的生活。Want后接带to的不定式,表示想要做什么,故填to live。
考点:正确的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空
点评:该题型是考试中常见的题型,做题时首先要根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词或短语,根据正确的时态填空,在做题中很多同学往往只顾选择单词或短语,忽视了人称和数的变化

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