名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011届广东省九年级模拟考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020．"What will our world be like in the year 2020?""I don’t know."says Fred．"What do you think?""Well, no one knows, but It’s interesting to guess.""In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time.""A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.""Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.""I’m looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!""And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea."says Fred."Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"
【小题1】根据Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020．及下文描述,可知他们谈论的是将来的生活,故选D
【小题2】根据"Machines will do most of the work,可知选A
【小题3】根据""I’m looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!"描述,可知选C
【小题4】根据"And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea."says Fred."Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"可知选B
【小题5】D
【小题6】Tom and Fred talked about ．
| A．their school life |
| B．some interesting news |
| C．their life in the past |
| D．their life in the future |
| A．do most of the work instead of people |
| B．do some of the work instead of people |
| C．do as much work as people |
| D．do as 1ittle work as people |
| A．only Fred hopes to fly to the moon |
| B．both of them hope to fly to the moon |
| C．one of them hopes to fly to the moon |
| D．neither of them hopes to fly to the moon |
| A．he liked fish very much |
| B．he would like to live under the sea like a fish |
| C．he would go fishing under the sea |
| D．he would spend a few days on the moon |
| A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship． |
| B．People will have more holidays． |
| C．Many people will live and work under the sea． |
| D．All the factories and farms will be built under the sea． |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（陕西卷）英语（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Hi Hongbo,
I’m so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city. It’s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi’an, though there’s only one line there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we don’t use the word “subway” here. It’s American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead.
The London Underground is very famous. It’s famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道). What’s more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! I’ve got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.
In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. I’m sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. I’m happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look!
So much for now. I’ll write soon again. Best wishes!
【小题1】 Where is the writer from？
| A．From Xi’an. | B．From Shanghai | C．From London | D．From New York |
| A．when the first subway was opened in the world. |
| B．when the London Underground first used electric trains |
| C．why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world. |
| D．why the London Underground is famous in the world |
| A．almost the same thing | B．two different things |
| C．three different things | D．nothing like each other |
| A．To buy a good book about Xi’an for him. |
| B．To post him some postcards of Xi’an. |
| C．To tell him more about Xi’an subway. |
| D．To send him a few photos of Xi’an. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015届江苏扬州江区宜陵中学初二下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are? many k_1.____ of pollution that I worry about. The most terrible two are w__2._? pollution and air p_3.______, because people can’t live healthily with dirty water and polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world ,either. More and more people are becoming ill b _____4.__ of polluted air. I think factories shouldn’t? pour dirty water i_5._____ rivers directly or produce so much waste gas. We’d better go on? foot or by? bike? i____6.___ of by car. Finally, everyone must pay attention to r___7.___ pollution. If everybody makes so m__8.___ rubbish , one day we may live in a world which is full of rubbish. H__9. frightening it will be ! We should take a____10.__ to make our world cleaner and more beautiful.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年北京市石景山区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There are hundreds of funny and strange expressions in the English language. A lot of them include country names or nationalities. Take these examples:
The Dutch（丹麦人）are the target of most English expressions about nationalities. Why are there so many jokes about the Dutch in English? And what do these expressions mean? In the 17th and early 18th centuries, there were three wars between the British and the Dutch, and Dutch became a bad word. So double Dutch means something that has no meaning or is impossible to understand. A Dutch uncle is someone who gives much stronger advice than they need to. There are later expressions, which are funnier and kinder, like to go Dutch, which is nowadays a popular expression. It means to pay for your part of a bill. This often happens when a group of friends have a meal together, and each person pays for the food they ate. I’m a Dutchman is another commonly used expression. This means not being able to believe something.
An expression with a similar meaning to double Dutch is it’s all Greek to me, which means I don’t understand. The expression was made famous in Shakespeare’s play Julius Caesar although the expression is actually hundreds of years older.
If you take French leave, you are not present or leave somewhere without permission. For example, you could take French leave from a classroom or the place where you work. This expression is from the 18th century when French people left parties without saying goodbye to the host or hostess.
There are Chinese whispers, which mean confused（令人困惑的）messages. This describes the fact that a message can often change as it is passed from person to person. This expression comes from the First World War when foreigners were often confused by Chinese language.
Many people find English expressions confusing, but now that you know about some of them, you can easily have fun finding out many more funny English expressions.
1.Are there many jokes about the Dutch in English?
2.When did Dutch become a bad word?
3.What does “French leave” mean?
4.Which three expressions mentioned above have similar meanings?
5.What do the funny and strange expressions in the passage have in common?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届辽宁省凌海市初二下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. “What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. ” “I’m looking forward（期待）to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon! ” “And 1 hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”
1.Tom and Fred talked about ____ .
|
A．their school life |
|
B．some interesting news |
|
C．their life in the past |
|
D．their life in the future |
2.Machines will ____ .
A. do most of the work instead of people
B. B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people
D. do as little work as people
3.From their talk, we know that ____ .
|
A．only Fred hopes to fly to the moon |
|
B．both of them hope to fly to the moon |
|
C．one of them hopes to fly to the moon |
|
D．neither of them hopes to fly to the moon |
4.Fred said ____ .
|
A．he liked fish very much |
|
B．he would like to live under the sea like a fish |
|
C．he would go fishing under the sea |
|
D．he would spend a few days on the moon |
5.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?
|
A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship. |
|
B．People will have more holidays. |
|
C．Many people will live and work under the sea. |
|
D．All the factories and farms will be built under the sea |
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