根据句子意思和首字母提示完成单词 (10分)
【小题1】Don’t read in the sun. It does great h_________ to your eyes.
【小题2】It is polite to wait in the l_________ when you are waiting to buy tickets.
【小题3】My friends gave me a lot of g_______ on my birthday.
【小题4】He feels l_________ from time to time because he misses his old friends.
【小题5】I didn’t know it was you. You have c________ a lot.
【小题1】harm
【小题2】line
【小题3】gifts
【小题4】lonely
【小题5】changed
解析试题分析:
【小题1】考查短语do harm to损害,对……有害。句意:不要在阳光下读书,这对你的眼睛有害。结合语境及首字母可知填名词harm,伤害。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题2】句意:当你想要买票时,排队等候是有礼貌的。结合语境及首字母可知填line,路线,排。
【小题3】句意:在我的生日上,我的朋友们给了我许多的礼物。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词gifts,礼物。
【小题4】句意:他有时感到很孤独,因为他想念他的老朋友们。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词lonely,孤独的,作表语。
【小题5】句意:我不知道那就是你。你变了许多。结合前文助动词have及首字母可知填过去分词changed,变化。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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