【题目】 How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial Study shows that social (社会的) activities now take up more of teenagers' spending. The book was about teenagers' spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like.
Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadn't done anything in return, I'd have lost face,” Xia said.
Xia's experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a student's pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money.
Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers' financial study, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit (R#d). Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.
【1】Were there only three cities in China taking part in the study?
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
【2】According to the results, how do students spend most of their pocket money?
They spend most of their money _______________________________________________.
【3】Which do most students consider when choosing a gift, the price or the things their friends like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【4】Why did Xiao Hao spend much money on his birthday meal?
Because he didn't want to_______________________________________________.
【5】How much can a meal usually cost among the young students?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【6】What suggestions are given in the passage to help students 'make good use of the pocket money?
______________________________ and ______________________________ help students make good use of the pocket money.
【答案】
【1】No, there weren't.
【2】on social activities/ their relationships with friends and classmates/in having meals and buying birthday gifts
【3】The things their friends like.
【4】lose face.
【5】It can cost a student's pocket money for a month.
【6】 Making a budget setting a limit
【解析】
文章大意:本文叙述了中国金融研究青少年蓝皮书中主要讲述了关于青少年的花费习惯,根据中国的九个城市的研究,例如北京、上海和广州,结果显示学生们花费越来越多的是在与朋友和同学的交往上,例如一起吃饭和买生日礼物,只有三分之一的学生们考虑的是价格,大部分学生关心的是同学喜欢什么,并举出两个相反的例子说明。
【1】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou”可知,参与这项调查的共有九个城市。故答案为“No, there weren't”。
【2】细节理解题。根据第一段第六句“The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts”可知,学生们把越来越多的把钱花在与朋友交往上,例如一起吃饭或者买生日礼物。故答案为“On social activities 或者 On their relationship with friends and classmates 或者 (In) having meals together and buying birthday gifts”。
【3】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts”和最后一句“Most say they only care about what their friends like”可知,只有三分之一的高中生在选择礼物的时候考虑价格。大部分学生说他们只考虑他们的朋友喜欢什么。故答案为“The things their friends like”。
【4】细节理解题。根据“They had given me gifts. If I hadn't done anything in return, I'd have lost face,” Xia said. 他们给了我礼物。如果我没有做任何回报,我会失去面子,”夏说。可知,故答案为lose face。
【5】细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容“A meal can cost a student's pocket money for a month.”可知,一顿饭通常会花掉学生一个月的零花钱。故答案是It can cost a student's pocket money for a month.
【6】细节理解题。细节理解题.根据对整篇文章的理解,我认为对我来说做一个预算是最好的使用方法,因为可以计划怎样去花钱并且帮助我关于钱做出英明的决定。故答案为(1). Making a budget (2). setting a limit。
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