阅读理解,阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
1. What is LIFE WATER® for?
A. Taking care of the sick in the hospital.
B. Making people feel better and fresher.
C. Helping children grow better and faster.
D. Keeping people away from heart problems.
2. Which is TRUE about LIFE WATER®?
A. It’s not expensive.
B. It’s also good for the stomach.
C. It can’t be sold without a doctor.
D. It’s made from spring water in the mountains.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities. The word graffiti was from the Greek word, graphein, which only meant writing. These days, however, the word means drawing or writing on the walls of buildings, or the public transportation, such as trains or buses.
Graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in New York during the 1960s and 1970s. At that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared. Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life. Later, it was mixed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.
At first, graffiti artists used pens. But then, with the development of graffiti, they became experienced. They turned to using spray paint (喷漆罐). Spray paint allowed them to draw a greater area. And it also allowed them to work quickly.
At present, different people have different ideas about graffiti. Some people say it makes the cities dirty. It isn’t allowed by many local governments in America. The governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti. The money, they say, could be better spent on health or education. Other people think it is a form of art. In fact, the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries, and art books.
1.Which is the present meaning of the underlined word “graffiti” now?
A. 书法 B. 沙画 C. 涂鸦 D. 油画
2.How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in the second paragraph (段落)?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3.Why did graffiti artists use spray paint?
A. Because they could work quickly.
B. Because they could spend less money.
C. Because they could paint a smaller area.
D. Because they could express themselves clearly.
4. What’s the article mainly about?
A. The meaning of graffiti.
B. Different expressions of graffiti.
C. Different attitudes (态度) towards graffiti.
D. The history and the development of graffiti.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a " sailing roof" was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.
The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it. w W w .X k b 1.c O m
The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
( ) 1. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark
( ) 2. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted__________.
A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973
C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967
( ) 3. The underlined word "construction" means ________ in Chinese.
A.创立 B.设计 C. 施工 D. 竣工
( ) 4. _______ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A. Utzon B. The public
C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government
( ) 5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
— do you play basketball this term?
—Twice a week.
A. How far B. How often C. How many D. How much
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
—Why not come and join us in the game, John?
— , but I have to finish my homework first.
A. I’d love to B. Let’s go C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You’d better not (believe) all about your star sign.
2. Is your brother used to (sleep) late at night?
3. We hope Nanjing will hold the 2014 Youth Olympic Games (success).
4. While I (wait) for the bus, I saw two robbers run away quickly.
5. If you visit the Forbidden City, you can experience its (beautiful) and greatness.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
— What can we learn from Lei Feng?
— We should not only think about , we should think about others as well.
A. yourself B. ourselves C. themselves D. yourselves
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾). What’s the difference between fog and smog?
According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.
Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action.
Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched.
Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.
1. The underlined phrase “were free of” means ____________.
A. had some B. had many C. had no D. had more and more
2. According to the second paragraph, we can know ____________.
A. smog is a mixture of fog and smoke B. smog is formed (形成) during cold hours
C. fog is made up of drops of water with smoke D. smoke from cars and factories cause fog
3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about ____________.
A. what PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5
B. how to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looks
C. what PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5
D. how seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.5
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A report about air pollution B. Let’s fight the air pollution
C. Dirty air is bad for us D. The air in Beijing
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
— Have you read today's newspaper?
-It is reported that a new subway_between the two cities next year.
A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will built
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