【题目】完形填空
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A king(国王) was old and he knew it was time to choose(挑选) a new king. He told all the young people in the country, “I’ll give ________ of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plant that you grow, ________ I’ll choose a new king from you.”
A boy ________ Ling got a seed, too. He planted it ________. But the seed didn’t grow at all. A year later, Ling had to take his ________ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Ling felt ________ .
The king________ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Ling’s box,the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed that ________ grow . But all of you, ________ Ling, have bought me plants and flowers. Ling was the ________ one with the honesty (诚实) and courage(勇气) to bring such a box. So he will be the new king! ”
【1】A. each B. neither C. both D. none
【2】A. and B. but C. although D. so
【3】A. liked B. helped C. called D. asked
【4】A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
【5】A. full B. empty C. beautiful D. broken
【6】A. sad B. excited C. happy D. pleased
【7】A. got B. arrived C. went D. arrived at
【8】A. shall B. can’t C. couldn’t D. should
【9】A. besides B. with C. except D. as
【10】A. lucky B. only C. still D. happy
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【小题6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
试题分析:本文通过一位国王选新国王的故事,向人们说明了“诚实是做人的根本”的道理。
【1】A考查代词及语境的理解。 句意:我会给每个人一粒种子。此题考查代词,A. each每一个;B. neither 两者都不;C. both两者都;D. none一个都没有。根据句意,故选A。
【2】A考查连词及语境的理解。句意:给我看你们种的植物,然后我会从你们中选择一个新国王。此题考查连词,A. and然后;B. but但是;C. although尽管;D. so因此。根据句意,故选A。
【3】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一个叫铃的男孩也得到了一颗种子。此题考查过去分词作后置定语。根据句意,故选C。
【4】B考查副词及语境的理解。句意:他认真仔细地种植。此题考查副词修饰动词,A. careful仔细的;B. carefully仔细地;C. careless粗心的;D. carelessly粗心地。根据句意,故选B。
【5】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:一年后,他不得不带着空盒子去了故宫。此题考查形容词,A. full满的;B. empty空的;C. beautiful漂亮的;D. broken坏的。根据句意,故选B。
【6】A 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:其他人都带着漂亮的植物来了,小男孩感觉很伤心。此题考查形容词,A. sad伤心的;B. excited兴奋的;C. happy高兴的;D. pleased快乐的。根据句意,故选A。
【7】D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:国王到了宫殿,看了看四周。此题考查动词短语arrive at到达。根据句意,故选D。
【8】C考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意:我给了每个人根本就不生长的种子。此题考查情态动词,A. shall会;B. can’t不能;C. couldn’t不能;D. should应该。根据句意,故选C。
【9】C考查介词辨析及语境的理解。句意:但是你们当中所有的人,除了Ling,都给了我植物和花。此题考查介词,A. besides除了还有;B. with有;C. except除了;D. as作为。根据句意,故选C。
【10】B考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:Ling是唯一一个具有诚实和勇气带来空盒子的人。此题考查形容词,only唯一的。根据句意,故选B。
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