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【题目】

1We all think it comfortable to stay in this hotel, they provide a high level of ________. (服务)

2The police ________ the victim knew the murderer according to the clues they found. (猜想)

3The flight from Chengdu has been ________ because of the heavy fog. (取消)

4Write down the answers and send text _________ to 40058 while watching the show. (信息)

5Tan Dun made over 50 sounds from water by ________ the speed of water flow. (控制)

6Beethoven (贝多芬) is considered as one of the most famous _______ in the world. (music)

7Classical music, such as “Swan Lake”, is serious and has a _______ value. (last)

8Heroes is an action film ________ by Zhang Yimou, it was a great success. (direct)

9Don’t touch the machine unless you _________ to. (allow)

10In 1989, Hepburn made her final __________ in the film Always and played the role of an angel. (appear)

11The World of Dinosaurs is a science fiction film which brings dinosaurs ______ on screen. (live)

12Peter ____________ on the bed for nearly two weeks because his left leg is broken. (lie)

13The victim wants to report the crime which his boss __________ to the police. (commit)

14People like to watch the _______ of the national flag in the morning on National Day. (raise)

15Summer Palace is a large Chinese garden ________ in a natural landscape. (set)

【答案】

1 service

2 guessed

3 canceledcancelled

4 messages

5 controlling

6 musicians

7 lasting

8 directed

9 are allowed

10 appearance

11 alive

12 has lain

13 has committed

14 raising

15 set

【解析】

1句意我们都认为待在这个旅店是舒服的他们提供了高端的服务。本空置于介词of后作宾语,根据汉语提示可知应填名词service。

2句意:警方根据他们发现的证据猜想受害者了解谋杀犯。guess为实义动词“猜想”,其后常接宾语从句,分析题干可知the victim knew…为宾语从句且使用一般过去时态故主句也应使用一般过去时态故填guessed。

3句意:来自成都的航班由于大雾被取消了。航班flight与取消cancel之前存在着被动关系,且分析题干可知本句为现在完成时的被动语态,其结构为“have/has been done”,故本题填动词cancel的过去分词canceledcancelled。

4句意:当你看节目时写下答案并发送文字信息到40058。message为可数名词“信息”,send text messages为固定短语“发送文字信息”,根据汉语提示故填messages。

5句意:谭盾通过控制水流速度使水发出超过50种声音。control为实义动词“控制”,置于介词by后要加ing,故填controlling。

6句意贝多芬被认为是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一本题考查one of+形容词最高级+名词复数结构意为“最之一”。所给词music为名词音乐,根据语境可知本空应填音乐家”,根据结构要求故填musicians。

7句意古典乐曲,比如《天鹅湖》,是严肃的,并具有永恒的价值。分析句子成分可知,本空为定语修饰名词value,故填形容词。last作名词时意为“末尾、结尾”,作动词时意为“持续”,作形容词时意为“最后的、最近的”。其派生词lasting为形容词“永恒的”,根据语境,故应填lasting。

8句意:《英雄》是张艺谋指导的一部动作电影,它是一项巨大的成功。所给词direct作动词时意为“指导、导演”,作形容词意为“直接的”。句中filmdirect构成被动关系,故此处应用过去分词形式作后置定语,故答案为directed。

9句意不要触碰机器除非你被允许。所给词allow为实义动词“允许”,分析语境可知本句为unless引导的条件状语从句,主句使用祈使句,从句应使用一般现在时态。从句主语youallow构成被动关系,即“你被允许”。故从句应使用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“主语+be(is/am/are)+done”,故答案为are allowed。

10句意:在1989赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次露面扮演的是天使的角色。所给词appear为动词“出现”。本空置于形容词final“最终的”之后,故应使用其名词形式,故填appearance。

11句意:《恐龙世界》是一部使恐龙活灵活现的科幻电影。所给词live为实义动词“生活、居住”,其形容词alive意为“活的”,修饰名词时常常后置,且bring sth alive为固定短语“使活灵活现”,故答案填alive。

12句意:Peter卧床有将近两周的时间了因为他的左腿骨折了。所给词lie作动词时意为“躺、处于、存在、说谎”,结合语境及for nearly two weeks可知本句应使用使用现在完成时态结构为“主语+have/has+done”,lie的过去分词形式为lain,故答案为has lain.

13句意受害人想向警方报告他老板犯下的罪行。句中which his boss_____部分为定语从句, 修饰先行词crime“罪行”,所给词commit为实义动词“犯罪”,结合句意“受害人想要向警方举报老板犯下的罪行” 可知老板犯下罪行发生在过去,且对受害人产生了不良的影响或后果,故应使用现在完成时态,宾语从句的主语为boss,故本题答案为has committed。

14句意:人们喜欢看在国庆节的早晨看国旗的升起。所给词raise为实义动词“升起、上升”,由于the…of中间的词汇应为名词故将raise变为动名词形式raising。

15句意:颐和园是一个坐落在自然景观中的大型中式园林。所给词set为实义动词“放置、设置、坐落于”。分析语境可知garden“园林”与动词set“设置、坐落于”存在被动关系,故此处使用set的过去分词set作后置定语修饰garden,故答案为set。

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