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阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息,每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的位置上。

She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)__________ her sister. Her parents left home to (2)__________ money in big cities when she was only four. Liu Hui has to look after her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone(3)__________ they have to go to school in the town.

“I used to feel (4)__________ without my parents at home,” She said, “but now I know (5)__________ they do so . They have to go away to make money for us so (6)___________ we can live a (7)__________ life.”

Every day , Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks (8)__________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)__________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.

Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)__________.

 

【答案】

 with

 make /earn

 because

 lonely

 why

 that

 better

 breakfast

 helps

 us

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文描述了一个留守儿童和她的妹妹的故事。并详细的描述了她的父母为什么不在家的原因及她的具体生活学习的情况。

 联系下文可知刘辉和自己的妹妹住在一起,故填介词with,和。

 联系下文money及去大城市,可知是为了挣钱,本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,故填make或者earn。

 联系上下文可知他们不得不去镇里上学是留在家里的原因,故填连词because,因为。

 联系下文父母不在家,可知他们感到孤独。故填形容词lonely,孤独的。注意和alone的区别,alone不带感情色彩,只表示独自一人。

 联系下文描述可知句意为:我知道他们为什么这么做。故填疑问副词why,为什么。

 联系上下文可知考查短语so that因此。

 结合常识挣钱就是为了更好地生活,故填good的比较级better,更好的。

 联系上文在六点半起床,可知是做早饭,故填breakfast,早饭,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。

 结合语境可知是帮助她的妹妹做作业。联系上下文可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,句子主语刘辉是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填helps,帮助。

 联系上文可知此处指的是她和自己的妹妹。故人称代词用复数,做介词with的宾语,故用宾格人称代词us,我们。句意为:和我们一起生活。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:本题难度较大,由于给出的关键信息较少,只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。

 

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