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阅读理解

  Look at the pictures and read through the following passge, then choose the right answers.

  If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察)and knowing about birds.

  Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June.Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food.So it is good to observe birds.When we observe birds, we’d better hide(躲藏)ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).

  But how to make a bird nest? Picture 1 and Picture 2 are two kinds of bird nests.Picture 3 gives you some other kinds of bird nests.They are very easy to make.If you want to make one, please follow these:

  Making a nest:A good nest must be very fine,strong,thick and easy.

  a)Each nest must have six boards.Don’t make the boards too slippery(光滑).

  b)Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door.The “door” is from 3 cm to 5 cm.So the bird can fly in or out easily.

  c)Make sure the rainwater doesn’t go into the nest.

  d)One piece of the boards should be easy to open.

  e)Please don’t forget to color the nest.

  Choose the best answers.

(1)

The most important thing in observing birds is ________.

[  ]

A.

to look for a place near the nest

B.

to climb trees

C.

to write down notes every day

D.

to make a bird nest

(2)

When we're observing birds,we have to hide ourselves ________.

[  ]

A.

to look after them

B.

to use the binoculars

C.

to make them do everything as usual

D.

to catch the birds at last

(3)

If we make the nest too slippery, ________.

[  ]

A.

it’s not strong

B.

it’s not easy to make

C.

it’s not very beautiful

D.

it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on

(4)

We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ________.

[  ]

A.

we can clean the nest

B.

the birds can fly in or out

C.

we can hang it easily

D.

it’s easy to make

(5)

What’s the title(题目)of this passage?

[  ]

A.

Birds and men

B.

Playing with the birds

C.

Observing birds and making bird nests

D.

Listening to the songs of birds

答案:1.A;2.C;3.D;4.B;5.C;
解析:

(1)

观察鸟类的活动,首要的是找一个鸟窝.显然,答案就在“If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察)and knowing about birds.”这句话中.

(2)

由文章作者在文中所流露出的感情以及生活常识可知.

(3)

根据生活常识及“Don't make the boards too slippery.”一句可得答案.

(4)

答案即在“Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door.The ‘door’ is from 3cm to 5 cm.So the bird can fly in or out easily.”一句中.

(5)

  通读全文,不难看出,作者所讲的共有两层意思,即如何观察鸟的活动和制作鸟窝的方法.

  这是一篇图文并茂的说明文.如果你想了解鸟妈妈是怎样给小鸟喂食及鸟类的其它活动,你最好躲在鸟窝附近用双筒望远镜观察.那么,怎么样制作鸟窝呢?文中介绍了五条建议:(1)准备六块不太光滑的木板;(2)在前面挖一个3至5厘米的洞;(3)确保雨水进不到窝内;(4)其中的一块木板容易打开;(5)染上颜色.


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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年福建省莆田市初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

  Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea.In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

  Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

  The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

  Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on.Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned.loo.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

(1)

How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Three.

B.

Four.

C.

Five.

D.

Six.

(2)

Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because _________.

[  ]

A.

they are all big provinces

B.

they are all close to the sea

C.

there are quite a lot of mountains there

D.

the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

(3)

The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." in the last paragraph means _________.

[  ]

A.

一个朋友就是一杯茶

B.

君子之交淡如水

C.

看到朋友就会想起茶

D.

绅士才能够喝茶

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.

B.

Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.

C.

Japan is the home of tea.

D.

In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

(5)

Which is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

China's Tea Culture

B.

A Saying of Tea

C.

Drinks in the World

D.

Tea and Coffee

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