Question

11．

do  good  in  try  work  comfortable  also noise  report  they

In today′s world，not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to  humans′health．
    People who work and live  in（76）noisy conditions go deaf easily．For example，many of the （77）workers who print newspapers and books go deaf．Quite a few people living near airports（78）alsohave hearing loss．Recently，it is（79）reportedthat many teenagers in Americacan hear no（80）betterthan 65-year-old people do，because they always listen to loud pop music．Making a loud noise （81）inpublic is also a kind of pollution．It not only disturbs others but also（82）does great harm to people′s hearing．Cars and machines also produce too much noise．Such pollution makes people feel（83）uncomfortableand unpleasant，and it can even cause（84）themto become sick or deaf．
       Nowadays，many countries are（85）tryingto solve all sorts of environmental problems，including noise pollution．

Answer 1

分析 在当今世界，并不是所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染并且对人类的健康有害．工作和生活在噪音条件下的人很容易变聋，近期，有报道有许多美国青少年的听力甚至不如65岁的老人，因为这些年轻人总是听大声的音乐．在公共场所制造大的噪音也是一种污染，这不仅打扰了别人而且对他们的听力也是极大的危害，如今，许多国家正在尝试着解决所有类别的环境污染，包括噪音污染．

解答 76．noisy．形容词考查．上文是说not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to  humans′health噪音污染，可知这里是表达吵闹的环境能让人耳聋，故用noise的形容词noisy吵闹的，修饰conditions，故答案是noisy．
77．workers．名词考查．who print newspapers and books 是定语从句，印刷报纸和书的工人，故用worker，many of后加名词复数，故答案是workers．
78．also．副词考查．跳过空格推知句意是说相当一部分住在机场附近的人也有听力问题，故用also也，故答案是also．
79．reported．短语考查．结合it is…that用it is reported that据报道，故答案是reported．
80..better．比较级考查．结合than可知前面用比较级，结合because they always listen to loud pop music可知是因为听音乐，年轻人的听力比老人还差，结合no用good的比较级better．故答案是better．
81．in．介词考查．结合public用in public公众场合，故答案是in．
82．does，动词考查．结合harm to用do harm to 对…有害，主语it故does，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，故答案是does．
83．uncomfortable．形容词考查．feel是系动词，后加形容词，结合unpleasant故用comfortable的否定uncomfortable，不舒适的，故答案是uncomfortable．
84．them．代词考查，跳过空格推知句意是表达甚至能引起他们生病或者耳聋，cause是动词，后加宾格them，故答案是them．
85．trying．结合to solve用动词try to do sth尽力做某事，结合Nowadays可知表达的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是trying．

点评 通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提．通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案