【题目】
winner,whenever,hardly,find out,unfair,holding,whoever,impossible,cats,
In a faraway country,there were two carpenters(木匠)who were both so good at their jobs that no one could tell who was better.
One day,the country's king thought of a way to 【1】 which one was better.
He would have them compete against each other in a contest. The 【2】 would become the official royal(皇家的)carpenter.
Then the contest began. The carpenters were given three days to carve(雕刻)a wooden mouse. 【3】 carved the most lifelike mouse would be the winner.
The first carpenter carved a fine mouse which looked like a real one. The second carpenter's mouse,however,looked quite rough. In fact,it 【4】 even looked like a mouse at all. The king and his ministers(大臣)agreed that the first carpenter was the winner.
The second carpenter said,"This result is 【5】. We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can know mice much better than humans,after all. "
The king agreed. He ordered his ministers to catch several 【6】 and bring them to judge the carpenters' mice.
Surprisingly,all of the cats were more attracted to the second carpenter's mouse.
The king asked the second carpenter,"How did you make the cats believe that your mouse looked more real?”
The carpenter said,"Your Majesty(陛下),if you look closely,you can see that I carved a mouse 【7】 a fishbone!The cats care not about how real it looks,but how delicious it might taste. "
【答案】
【1】find out
【2】winner
【3】Whoever
【4】hardly
【5】unfair
【6】cats
【7】holding
【解析】
本文讲述了在一个遥远的国家,有两个木匠都非常擅长他们的工作,没人知道谁更好。有一天,有一天,这个国家的国王想出一个找出哪个更好的办法。他给出这两个木匠三天时间雕刻一只木老鼠。谁雕刻出最逼真的老鼠,谁就是赢家。第一个木匠刻了一只漂亮的老鼠,看起来像真老鼠。不过,第二只木匠的老鼠看上去很粗糙。国王和大臣们一致认为第一个木匠是获胜者。但是第二个木匠说:“这个结果不公平,我们应该问猫哪只老鼠看起来最真实。毕竟,猫比人更了解老鼠。”国王同意了。他命令大臣们抓几只猫,带它们来评判木匠的老鼠。令人惊讶的是,所有的猫都更喜欢第二只木匠的老鼠。第二木匠解释说:“陛下,如果你仔细看,你会发现我刻了一只拿着鱼骨的老鼠!猫们不在乎它看起来有多真实,而是关心它尝起来有多美味。”
【1】句意:有一天,这个国家的国王想出一个找出哪个更好的办法。
本句是动词不定式做后置定语,a way to do sth.:一个做某事的办法;find out:发现,找出;结合句意和所给词可知答案是to find out。
【2】句意:获胜者将成为官方的皇家木匠。
根据上文He would have them compete against each other in a contest.(他会让他们在比赛中互相竞争。)可知“获胜者将成为官方的皇家木匠。”winner:获胜者;结合句意和所给词可知答案是winner。
【3】句意:谁雕刻出最逼真的老鼠,谁就是赢家。
whoever:无论谁,不管是谁,任何人,不定代词;本句缺少主语,可知使用不定代词引导词名词性从句做主语,注意:句子开头第一个字母要大写;结合句意和所给词可知答案是Whoever。
【4】句意:事实上,它根本不像一只老鼠。
根据上文The second carpenter's mouse,however,looked quite rough.(不过,第二只木匠的老鼠看上去很粗糙。)可知“事实上,它几乎根本不像一只老鼠。” hardly:几乎不;结合句意和所给词可知答案是hardly。
【5】句意:这个结果不公平。
根据下文We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can know mice much better than humans,after all.(我们应该问问猫哪只老鼠看起来最真实。毕竟,猫比人更了解老鼠。)可知“这个结果不公平。” unfair:不公平,不公正;结合句意和所给词可知答案是unfair。
【6】句意:他命令大臣们抓几只猫,带它们来评判木匠的老鼠。
根据上文We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can know mice much better than humans,after all. The king agreed.(我们应该问问猫哪只老鼠看起来最真实。毕竟,猫比人更了解老鼠。国王同意了。)可知 “他命令大臣们抓几只猫,带它们来评判木匠的老鼠。”cats:猫;结合句意和所给词可知答案是cats。
【7】句意:陛下,如果你仔细看,你会发现我刻了一只拿着鱼骨的老鼠!
本句现在分词作后置定语,holding:握,拿;结合句意和所给词可知答案是holding。
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