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【题目】按要求完成下列各题

1I am surprised to know he didn't pass the exam. (改为同义句)

____ ____ ____, he didn't pass the exam.

2She has some good news. (改为一般疑问句)

____ she have ____ good news?

3My grandparents are fine. (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ your grandparents?

4I like to read books in my free time. (改为同义句)

I ____ ____ books in my free time.

5They will leave for Beijing next week. (改为否定句)

They ____ ____ for Beijing next week.

【答案】

1To my surprise

2Does any

3How are

4enjoy reading

5won't leave

【解析】

1句意:得知他没有通过考试,我很惊讶。

be surprised to do sth. = to one’s surprise 意为“让某人很惊讶”。主语为I,所以one’s应换为my。首空需要首字母大写。故答案为Tomysurprise

2句意:她有一些好消息。

本句属于含有实义动词的句子改为一般疑问句的考点。首先,根据has判定为一般现在时态,主语是she,故将does提前,谓语动词还原即可。另外,someany的区别是,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。故答案为Doesany

3句意:我的祖父母很好。

划线部分是形容词作表语,一般用how进行提问,意为“怎样”。事实上,“对画线部分提问”考查的是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。因此确定特殊疑问词之后,将上面句子变为一般疑问句即可。原句是主系表结构,系动词提前即可。故答案为Howare

4句意:在喜欢在空闲时间读书。

like to do sth. = enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故答案为enjoy reading

5句意:下周他们将前往北京。

本句为一般将来时态,结构为will do。其否定形式是won’t dowon’twill not的缩写。故答案为won’t leave

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