【题目】按要求完成下列各题
【1】I am surprised to know he didn't pass the exam. (改为同义句)
____ ____ ____, he didn't pass the exam.
【2】She has some good news. (改为一般疑问句)
____ she have ____ good news?
【3】My grandparents are fine. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ your grandparents?
【4】I like to read books in my free time. (改为同义句)
I ____ ____ books in my free time.
【5】They will leave for Beijing next week. (改为否定句)
They ____ ____ for Beijing next week.
【答案】
【1】 To my surprise
【2】 Does any
【3】 How are
【4】 enjoy reading
【5】 won't leave
【解析】
【1】句意:得知他没有通过考试,我很惊讶。
be surprised to do sth. = to one’s surprise 意为“让某人很惊讶”。主语为I,所以one’s应换为my。首空需要首字母大写。故答案为To;my;surprise。
【2】句意:她有一些好消息。
本句属于含有实义动词的句子改为一般疑问句的考点。首先,根据has判定为一般现在时态,主语是she,故将does提前,谓语动词还原即可。另外,some和any的区别是,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。故答案为Does;any。
【3】句意:我的祖父母很好。
划线部分是形容词作表语,一般用how进行提问,意为“怎样”。事实上,“对画线部分提问”考查的是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。因此确定特殊疑问词之后,将上面句子变为一般疑问句即可。原句是主系表结构,系动词提前即可。故答案为How;are。
【4】句意:在喜欢在空闲时间读书。
like to do sth. = enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故答案为enjoy reading。
【5】句意:下周他们将前往北京。
本句为一般将来时态,结构为will do。其否定形式是won’t do。won’t是will not的缩写。故答案为won’t leave。
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