【题目】根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
【1】Lily has short curly hair, but her sister has long s__________ hair.
【2】Mrs. Smith f__________ kites last weekend with her friends.
【3】WeChat gets p__________ among people now.
【4】Now n__________ green foods are getting popular.
【5】When he saw the fire, he got a terrible s__________.
【答案】
【1】straight
【2】flew
【3】popular
【4】natural
【5】surprise
【解析】
【1】句意:莉莉有一头短卷发,但她姐姐有一头长直发。
空格处所给首字母为s。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“直的”形容词。straight作形容词,意为“笔直的”,符合句意,故答案为straight。
【2】句意:史密斯太太上周末和她的朋友们一起放风筝。
空格处所给首字母为f。fly a kite为固定搭配,意为“放风筝”,且根据last weekend提示,句子应用一般过去时,动词fly应用过去式,故答案为flew。
【3】句意:如今,微信越来越受到人们的欢迎。
空格处所给首字母为p。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“受欢迎的”形容词。popular作形容词,意为“受欢迎的”,符合句意,故答案为popular。
【4】句意:现在天然绿色食品越来越受欢迎。
空格处所给首字母为n。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“天然的”形容词。natural作形容词,意为“天然的、自然的”,符合句意,故答案为natural。
【5】句意:当他看到火时,他大吃一惊。
空格处所给首字母为s。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“惊奇”的名词。surprise作名词,意为“惊奇、惊讶”,符合句意,故答案为surprise。
空格处只缺一个词的情况下,通常可以快速确定应填词的词性及词意,但名词、形容词、副词、动词等实词还要注意单复数、比较级与最高级、动词时态等方面的变化。第2小题fly a kite意为“放风筝”,空格处应填入“放飞”这一动词,其原形为fly,但根据句中last weekend提示,句子应用一般过去时,fly也应用相应的过去式,故应填flew。
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