【题目】(B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
ring out, neither…nor…, break out, get rid of, set free.
ring out, neither…nor…, break out, get rid of, set free.
【1】A number of shots(枪响声)__________ The enemies were coming.
【2】My son wants to visit __________ Japan ________ America, but England.
【3】Fire _________ during the night.
【4】I can’t _________ my headache, I have to go to see a doctor.
【5】He _______ because of his excellent performance(表现).
【答案】
【1】rang out
【2】 neither nor
【3】broke out
【4】get rid of
【5】was set free
【解析】
【1】句意:几声枪响,敌人来了。由语境和所给的选项可知,选择ring out;由句子The enemies were coming. 敌人来了。可知,本题的时态用一般过去时,ring out的过去式为rang out。故答案填:rang out。
【2】句意:我儿子既不想去日本也不想去美国,只想去英国。由语境和所给的选项可知,选择neither…nor…;neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。由but England. 只想去英国。可知,我儿子既不想去日本也不想去美国。因此选择neither...nor...。语境是:我儿子既不想去日本也不想去美国,只想去英国。故答案为:(答题空1)neither
(答题空2)nor
【3】句意:夜间发生了火灾。由语境和所给的选项可知,选择break out;break out“爆发”的意思;由时间during the night,可知本题用一般过去时来写。break out的过去式为broke out。语境是:夜间发生了火灾。故答案为:broke out。
【4】句意:我无法摆脱我的头痛,我得去看医生。由I have to go to see a doctor. 我得去看医生。可知,我无法摆脱我的头痛。因此用get rid of。get rid of“摆脱”的意思;又因为can’t是情态动词,因此后面跟动词原形。故答案填:get rid of。
【5】句意:他因出色的表现而获释。由语境和所给的选项可知,选择set free;由because of his excellent performance因出色的表现,说明这种出色的表现是过去发生的,因此本题用一般过去时;又因为主语He与动词set free之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句,总之本题是一般过去时的被动句。结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词。主语是he,因此be动词用was。语境是:他因出色的表现而获释。故答案为:was set free。
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