【题目】阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Apple is one of the 【1】 popular fruits in our life, and many people eat apples every day. But there are three special apples in the world.
When the world just started, apple was a forbidden(被禁止的) fruit in the Garden of Eden. 【2】, a girl named Eve stole and 【3】(eat) it. Unluckily, God found what happened and drove her away from the garden together with a boy 【4】(call) Adam. Later, Adam and Eve had lots of 【5】(baby) and became the ancestors(祖先) of us.
The 【6】(two) apple has something to do with Newton. One day, when Newton was thinking of one problem under 【7】 apple tree, one apple fell down from the tree and hit his head. Because of this, Newton discovered gravitation(万有引力) and his new idea of science made people really 【8】(surprise) and happy, also he changed our ideas about nature and the way we think.
And today, Steve Jobs changed the world by his apple products. For example, iPhones can be found everywhere in the street. They have become a symbol 【9】 our times. Although he has died, people still remember him and miss him, because he made our life 【10】(easy) than before.
【答案】
【1】 most
【2】 However
【3】 ate
【4】 called
【5】 babies
【6】 second
【7】 an
【8】 surprised
【9】 of
【10】 easier
【解析】
本文介绍了世界上的三个特殊的苹果。夏娃偷吃了伊甸园里被禁止的苹果,和亚当一起被赶出了伊甸园,然后生了很多孩子,成为我们的祖先;砸中牛顿的头的苹果,让他发现了万有引力;乔布斯通过创造苹果产品而改变了世界。
【1】most
句意:苹果是我们生活中最受欢迎的水果之一,许多人每天吃苹果。根据比较范围in our life可知此处用最高级,故为most。
【2】However
句意:然而,一个名为夏娃的女孩偷了它,然后吃了它。根据apple was a forbidden(被禁止的) fruit in the Garden of Eden. 和a girl named Eve stole and _____3_____(eat) it.stole可知前半句表示苹果在伊甸园是被禁止的水果,后半句表示一个女孩偷吃了它,前后表示转折关系,此处有逗号隔开,故用However。
【3】ate
句意:然而,一个名为夏娃的女孩偷了它,然后吃了它。根据stole可知此处用一般过去时,故为ate。
【4】called
句意:不幸的是,上帝发现了发生的事,把她和一个名为亚当的男孩一起赶出了伊甸园。此处作后置定语,表示被称为亚当的一个男孩,故此处用过去分词,故为called。
【5】babies
句意:后来,亚当和夏娃生了很多孩子,成为了我们的祖先。有lots of修饰,故用复数名词,故为babies。
【6】second
句意:第二个苹果和牛顿有关。修饰单数名词apple,故表示第二个苹果,故用two的序数词,故为second。
【7】an
句意:一天,当牛顿在一棵苹果树下思考一个问题时,一个苹果从树上掉下来,砸在他的头上。修饰单数名词apple tree,故用不定冠词,因为apple是元音音素开头,故用an。
【8】surprised
句意:因为这个,牛顿发现万有引力,他的新的科学想法真的让人们惊讶和高兴。make sb+形容词,此处描述人的感受,故用形容词surprised。
【9】of
句意:他们已经成为我们时代的象征。a symbol of一个……的象征,故为of。
【10】easier
句意:尽管他已经去世,人们仍然记得他,想念他,因为他已经让我们的生活比以前更容易。根据than可知此处用easy的比较级,故为easier。
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