Question

Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be.He wants to lose some weight （减轻重量）.He tries not to eat too much and he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat.He also does exercise every day.He swims,and he runs about two miles a day.Now he is stronger than before.Henry’s sister,Susan, is healthier than Henry.She is also younger and thinner than he is.She does exercise every day.She doesn’t eat much meat.She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her health.
【小题1】Henry wants to be_______
A. a little fatter                    B.a little thinner
B.a little older                     D.a little younger
【小题2】Which will make people fat?

A．Meat and fruit	B．Sugar and meat.
C．Fruit and vegetables .	D．Vegetables and sugar.

【小题3】Susan is __________ than Henry.

A．younger but fatter	B．older and healthier
C．thinner but not stronger	D．thinner and healthier.

Answer 1

【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】D

解析试题分析：
【小题1】根据本文第二句He wants to lose some weight .可知亨利想减轻重量，那么很显然他不想变胖，他想变得更瘦，thinner表示更瘦的意思，故本题选B。
【小题2】本文的第二行he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat.意思为他吃很少的糖，因为糖会使他发胖，倒数第二行有句She doesn’t eat much meat.意思为她不吃许多肉，文中提到亨利的妹妹苏姗瘦的原因之一是不吃许多肉，所以说糖和肉会使人发胖，故本题选B。
【小题3】本文的第四行有两句Henry’s sister,Susan, is healthier than Henry.She is also younger and thinner than he is.意思为苏姗比亨利更健康，更年轻，更瘦，故本题选D。
考点：本文是一篇通过亨利和苏姗这两个人来谈论瘦和健康的说明文。
点评：本文以瘦和健康为关键词，主要介绍了亨利有点胖，采取了一系列减轻重量的措施，以及他的妹妹苏姗保持健康所做的方式，在阅读本文时应该围绕着健康去判断文意。