精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A  On a Quiet Night
Tang  Li Bai
I saw the moonlight before my couch,
And wonder if it were not the frost on the ground,
I raised my head and looked out on the mountain moon,
I bowed my head and thought of my far-off home.
B  Homesickness
-- by Yu Guangzhong
In my childhood,
Homesickness was a small stamp.
I was here.
And my mother was over there,
When I grew up,
Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket.
I was here
And my bride was over there:
And then
Homesickness was ___47________.
With me outside
And my mother inside:
But now,
Homesickness is a shallow strait.
I am on this side.
And the mainland is on the other side
小题1:PoemA was written by    in      Dynasty.
A.Du Fu, TangB.Bai Juyi, TangC.Li Bai, TangD.Sushi, Song
小题2:Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.
A.a big rockB.a huge mountainC.a small tombD.a long river
小题3:What’s the theme of the two poems?
A.Missing hometown B.Talking about friendship
C.Missing motherD.Talking about city

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A

试题分析:本题考查了两首中国诗的英译版,分别是古代诗人李白写的“静夜思”和现代诗人余光中写的“乡愁”,其主题都是思念家乡。
小题1:根据第一首诗的内容及署名,结合常识,我们可以知道这首诗是唐朝李白写的《静夜思》的英译版。故选C。
小题2:联系下文,我在外边,母亲在里边。可知此处指的是母亲已经去世,故选C。
小题3:这两首诗分别是古代诗人李白写的“静夜思”和现代诗人余光中写的“乡愁”,其主题都是思念家乡,故选A,思念家乡。
点评:诗歌不同于普通问题的最大特点是,用词简练,隐藏含义较多,需要在理解单词的基础上,联想出诗歌所表达的深层含义。本题是两首中国诗歌的英译版,如果有更扎实的语文功底,完成应该更易。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, eighty percent through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.
小题1:The underlined word “treasure” in the passage probably means “_______” in Chinese.
A.购物网B.珠宝C.生活用品D.东西
小题2:The underlined word “security” in the passage probably means “_______”.
A.qualityB.safetyC.joysD.convenience
小题3:More than _____ billion yuan was spent shopping on Taobao last year.
A.80B.100C.200D.250
小题4:Most people shopping on line are ________.
A.youngB.studentsC.babiesD.men
小题5:The best title for this passage is _______.
A.Wang Wei’s LifeB.Online Shopping in China
C.Where to ShopD.The Safest Shopping

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable too often. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy our travel.               
The title of this article
小题1:      
小题2:     of travelling
The activity is good. When you are tired of your work or study, and when you are 小题3:     , you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty. You can also小题4:    fresh air, meet different people and make friends.
Disadvantages of travelling
But at 小题5:    , travelling is an 小题6:    thing. For example, the weather can often 小题7:   . You may小题8:  a cold or get ill while travelling. The worst thing is the persons called thieves may steal your money.
Other things about travelling
Before going on a trip, you should prepare everything. Firstly, you must have小题9:   information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so小题10:      each of you can get help. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完型填空
Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of  2 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge   6  pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_7    our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of  10 .
小题1:A. say        B. talk        C. Tell
小题2:A. knowledge  B. food        C. exercise
小题3:A. nothing    B. everything  C. something
小题4:A. With       B. Under       C. At
小题5:A. how        B. when        C. what
小题6:A. and        B. but also    C. as well as
小题7:A. spending   B. taking      C. costing
小题8:A. interest   B. interested  C. interesting
小题9:A. love       B. hate        C. dislike
小题10:A. friendship B. success     C. Failure

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Beijing is the capital of China. It is also one of the birthplaces of the Chinese civilization (文明) and one of the six ancient capital cities in China. It is the second biggest city with an area of 17,020 square kilometers. Beijing is changing every day and it is becoming more and more beautiful. Now there are a lot of new buildings, modern shopping malls and large markets.
In the past, Beijing was very clean and quiet and most people went to work or school by bike. Things have changed a lot. Now people can take the bus, the underground or the taxi to go to work or school. It is fast and convenient.
The changes in Beijing have brought many advantages but they have also caused some problems: air pollution, noise pollution, sandstorms and lots of traffic. 
小题1:How many ancient capital cities are there in China?
A.oneB.fiveC.sixD.seven
小题2:How many kinds of problems are mentioned in this passage?
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
小题3:In the past, people went to work or school ___________.
A.by carB.by taxiC.by underground D.by bike
小题4:Which statement is the right?
A.Beijing is the biggest city of China.
B.There were many tall buildings in Beijing in the past.
C.The transport in Beijing is fast and convenient.
D.The changes to Beijing have only brought advantages.
小题5:Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Beijing is the capital of China.B.Birthplace of China.
C.The problems Beijing have now.D.Beijing’s past and present.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “           . ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
小题1:When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A.portersB.waitersC.actorsD.taxi drivers
小题2:The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “           . ”
A.Love me, love my dog.
B.He who laughs last laughs best.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
小题3:The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A.搬运工B.清洁工C.接线员D.售票员
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D.In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to tip.
B.Body Language.
C.When to Have Dinner.
D.Advice to International Travellers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

One day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
小题1:What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story ?
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
小题2:The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon
A.to take the butterfly home
B.to help the butterfly come out easily
C.to kill the butterfly
D.to stop the butterfly growing bigger
小题3:What do you think of the man?
A.Patient but cruel.
B.Careful and wise.
C.Kind but unwise.
D.Brave and funny.
小题4:What does the last paragraph(段落) tell us?
A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C.Every good deed will come back with good result.
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
小题5:What is the best title for the story?
A.The Love for the Cocoon.
B.The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C.The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D.The Expectation for the Butterfly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

One thing Britain is famous for its pubs(酒吧), and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter(苦啤酒), or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “A pint of bitter, please.”
Another drink is cider(苹果酒). This is like beer, but it is made from apples so it can taste sweet. Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits(烈性酒) such as whisky, gin or vodka(伏特加).
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
小题1:Are pubs one famous thing in Britain?
小题2:What are pubs?
小题3:How many kind of drinks are there in the pubs?
小题4:What’s needed if you are in a group?
小题5:What are the main points about pubs in this passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 36  the weather In Britain often changes quickly.
Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is  37  warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact , there  38  as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the  39  time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside ,too. In winter, it gets colder, and it might 40  ,especially in the north. There are  41  very heavy winds in this season.
February is usually the coldest   42 of the year , while the warmest  43 often July.
The difference   44   temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃,and for   45 is about 15.5℃.
小题1:A. Because     B. As           C. Since
小题2:A. get         B. getting       C. gets
小题3:A. can have     B. can         C. can be
小题4:A. worst        B. best         C. earliest
小题5:A. snow        B. rain         C. wind
小题6:A. also         B. either        C. too
小题7:A. month       B. season       C. weather 
小题8:A. is          B. was         C. are
小题9:A. in           B. on         C. for
小题10:A. spring      B. autumn       C. summer

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案