Question

【题目】Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

Chores	2000 teenagers in small villages	2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash	1600	1000
Sweep the floor	1200	850
Make the bed	1400	750
Do the dishes	1100	600
Fold the clothes	900	1500

56. 【1】They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000

【2】There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash B. do the dishes

C. make the bed D. fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000

【4】The number of teenagers ____ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes

D. doing the dishes

【5】Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要分析了在中国4000多名青少年中就是否做家务做的调查报告的结果。从结果中可以看到农村的孩子比大城市的孩子做的家务相对要多一些。

【1】B细节理解题。根据短文“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages.”的描述可知，总共有4000名青少年接受调查，一半来自大城市，其余来自农村，由此可知农村有2000青少年。故应选B。

【2】A细节理解题。根据表格信息显示可知，有1000名来自城市的青少年倒过垃圾。结合选项可知应选A。

【3】D细节理解题。根据表格信息显示可知，大城市的青少年扫地的有850，整理床铺的有750.总共1600，故比起这两样的人数少于2000，结合选项可知应选D。

【4】C细节理解题。根据表格信息显示可知，只有从事叠衣服这项家务的人数城市多于农村，结合选项可知应选C。

【5】B词义猜测题。根据短文“Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.”的描述可知，这次调查的目的是想要告诉家长，做家务有助于孩子的自立。结合选项可知应选B。