精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
It can be dangerous to travel by sea. Ships sometimes sink(下沉) far away from land. When this happens, the sailors(海员) have to get into small boats. If another ship does not come and help them and they do not have enough food or water, they will die.
Most people believe we must not drink sea water. They believe that if we do, we shall be very ill because of all the salt in the water. A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this. He thought that people could stay alive by drinking sea water and eating small fish, animals and plants from the sea. On 19 October 1953, he set out in a small boat to cross the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋). He did not take any food or water with him.
Every day Dr. Bombard drank just a little sea water. He also caught fish and they had water in them. He drank this water. He could not cook the fish, so he ate them as they were. He took small plants from the sea, which gave him more food.
Dr. Bombard became hot, tired and quite ill, but after 65days at sea he was still alive. He traveled 2,750 miles from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other, and on 24th,December 1953, he reached Barbados.
He lost 20 kilos, but he showed that people could live on sea water, the animals and plants in the sea.
小题1:Alain Bombard was ______.
A.an old sailorB.a fisherman C.a cookD.a doctor
小题2:He wanted to show that _____.
A.sea water was dangerousB.sailors often died
C.people could drink sea water and not dieD.fish were good for people
小题3:He went across ______.
A.a large oceanB.a townC.a boatD.a ship
小题4: Dr. Bombard lived on ______.
A.sea waterB.food that he cookedC.only fishD.sea water, fish and small plants
小题5:The story is about _____.
A.drinking sea waterB.a dying sailorC.a kind doctorD.eating good food

小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A

小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this.可知选D
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:He thought that people could stay alive by drinking sea water 可知答案是C
小题1:细节题:从第三段的句子:he set out in a small boat to cross the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋).可知他穿过一个大洋。选A
小题1:细节题:从第三段的句子:He also caught fish and they had water in them. He drank this water. He could not cook the fish, so he ate them as they were. He took small plants from the sea, which gave him more food.可知选D。
小题1:细节题:从文章的内容,可知是关于喝海水的事情。选A
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. I call these things  1 and love.
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did  2 the water. Any kind of ride seemed to give him pleasure.  4 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being  5 the water, moving through it, having it all around me. I was not a strong  6 , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my . But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and  8 those summer days with my father, who  9 come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the  0 person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go  11 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me  12 anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk while he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his 13 . But my father always showed up and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s fine.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get  14 an ice cream…
A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memory.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but  15 , in that childhood, look at us.
小题1:
A.hopeB.joyC.angerD.worry
小题2:
A.hateB.refuseC.praiseD.love
小题3:
A.boatB.busC.trainD.bike
小题4:
A.ButB.ThenC.AndD.Still
小题5:
A.onB.offC.byD.in
小题6:
A.swimmerB.riderC.walkerD.runner
小题7:
A.hopesB.likes C.rightsD.fears
小题8:
A.spendingB.saving
C.wastingD.destroying
小题9:
A.shouldB.wouldC.had toD.could
小题10:
A.nextB.onlyC.otherD.last
小题11:
A.away fromB.out ofC.byD.inside
小题12:
A.put upB.break downC.play withD.work out
小题13:
A.fishing netB.office things
C.wooden chair D.lab equipment
小题14:
A.the studentB.the assistantC.myself D.himself
小题15:
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Michael and Dick are good friends, but they like to play jokes on each other. One holiday, they decided to go to London together. They went to the station and bought their tickets.
Michael got on the train first. He dropped his ticket on the platform when he got into the carriage. Dick, who was close behind, saw the ticket fall and quickly picked it up. He put it in his pocket, but didn’t tell Michael. After they had been in the train for a while, they heard the conductor coming down the corridor, shouting, “Tickets, please!” Michael looked for his ticket and of course couldn’t find it.
“Oh dear, I can’t find my ticket, Dick,” Michael said.
“Look for it carefully, Michael; it must be somewhere.” said Dick.
“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do?” said Michael.
“Perhaps you’d better hide under the seat; then the conductor won’t know you are here.” So Michael hid under the seat. At this time, the conductor came in. “Tickets, please,” he said. Dick handed him tow tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. But he prefers to stay under the seat.”
小题1:Michael and Dick would spend their holiday in________.
A.trainB.LondonC.PairsD.Rome
小题2: Where did Michael lose his ticket?
A.On the platformB.In the carriage
C.In the corridor D.Under the seat
小题3:What did Dick do after he picked up Michael’s ticket?
A.He gave it to his friend.B.gave it to the inspector.
C.He put it in his bag.D.He put it in his pocket.
小题4:Michael hid under the seat when the conductor came to check the ticket because _______.
A.he didn’t buy the ticketB.he liked to hide under the seat
C.he couldn’t find his ticketD.he wanted to lay with the inspector
小题5:From the last sentence we can know that when Michael heard Dick’s words, he would feel___________.
A.angryB.happyC.sadD.worry

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Li Lei gets an e-mail   16Jackson Wilson. Jack is a student in Canada. He wants to  17 Chinese.
Dear friend,
My name is Jack Wilson. I am from Toronto,   18 . I am 13 years old. I’m a schoolboy. I know China is a great   19 . I want to make friends(交朋友)   20 China and I want to learn Chinese.
There are nineteen students in  21class. My classmates are from six countries. They are learning English. My parents are from France. They  22French . I speak English and French. There are many Chinese   23 in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese ,   24 I don’t have any Chinese textbooks. Could you   25 me?
Please write back soon. Thank you.
Jack Wilson
小题1:
A.forB.toC.fromD.of
小题2:
A.teachB.learnC.speakD.know
小题3:
A.CanadaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.France
小题4:
A.cityB.countryC.peopleD.school
小题5:
A.onB.atC.inD.to
小题6:
A.hisB.yourC.myD.their
小题7:
A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk
小题8:
A.thereB.hereC.peoplesD.students
小题9:
A.soB.andC.forD.but
小题10:
A.takeB.helpC.writeD.like

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

After our hospital visit, my husband and I needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favorite restaurant. While we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited.
I vaguely(含糊地) remember seeing a man sitting nearby. When our meals arrived, we found a note. It read,” Your breakfast has been paid for. Hope you have a lovely day.”
It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us. He must have thought we could hardly pay the bill. We looked around to thank him, but he had left. As retirees(退休者),we were grateful for the help like this, but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us.
小题1:The old couple went to restaurant for a big breakfast in order to _______.
A.become happierB.become healthier
C.become lighterD.become younger
小题2:What have you learnt from the story?
A.The old couple couldn’t afford the meal.
B.The old couple paid the meal by small change.
C.The old couple had a free meal in the end
D.The old couple bought the man a big breakfast
小题3:Clearly, the man sitting near the couple was _______.
A.poorB.richC.helpfulD.grateful

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“Would you tell me which way I should go from here?” asked Alice.
“That depends a good deal on where you want to get,” said the Cat.
“I really don’t care where” replied Alice.
“Then it doesn’t much matter which way you go,” said the Cat.
--- from “ Alice in Wonderland ”
My name is David. And I have a brother called Mike. 
One day, my brother called me and asked me for some advice. He was trying to decide between two job offers:
Job 1 – The first job was your typical 40 hour a week “office” job.
Job 2 – The second job was more of a career in the insurance industry(保险业), where he would start at the bottom, and after many years and many long hours eventually rise to the top (if he was good). 
The second job did not pay as well as the first job (at the beginning), but the pay-off of the second job (in the future) was much greater than the first job. So which job should my brother take? Well the answer is…it depends.
Just like the Cat was trying to tell Alice, which road you take depends a great deal on where you want to end up.
Begin with the End in Mind
I asked my brother what was his life’s purpose. He said his purpose was to “teach,” but he wanted to make a lot of money first. I told my brother to forget about the money, and I advised him to focus on his purpose. I then asked him which job best supported his end result of “teaching.” He said the first job best supported his goal because he would only have to work 40 hours a week, which would give him spare time to teach. He continued on to say, “but if I take job number two, I can work hard and make more money, then I can retire early and “teach” later in life.” I again advised him to “focus” on his purpose, not money. Things don’t end wrong, they begin wrong!
You Can’t Ride Two Horses Well
It would be very difficult to have a successful teaching career while you’re working 70-80 hours a week in the insurance business; no one can ride two horses well. As they say, you can do anything, but not everything. I advised him to get started today by choosing the job that best supported that decision.
Tomorrow Never Comes
My brother was thinking that he could always start teaching later in life, but the reality is, tomorrow never comes. Unless you decide right now to follow your feelings, they will probably never be completed. You only live once, don’t go to the end of your life with one regret.
The Money Will Come
My brother seemed to be overly concerned with making money. I told him not to be anxious about making money. You will always have greater money when you’re doing what you love.
In a word, whenever you’re at a cross-road, be sure to make the decision that best supports the goal of your life. If you do, then you will be well on your way.
小题1: Mike ___________ David one day.
A.visitedB.metC.made a telephone call toD.found
小题2: Mike was trying to ____________.
A.look for a jobB.start a career
C.wok in an officeD.decide between two job offers
小题3:As for the life’s purpose, Mike ______________.
A.wanted to teach firstB.wanted to make a lot of money first
C.wanted to work in the insurance industryD.wanted to work 40 hours a day
小题4: You Can’t Ride Two Horses Well means _____________.
A.you’d better have two horses
B.you can only ride one horse well
C.you can do everything well.
D.you can’t do two things well at the same time
小题5: The best title of the passage is ______________.
A.How to choose a better job
B.It is more important to begin than to end
C.How to make a better decision
D.Make more money because tomorrow never comes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Dear Tony,
Time flies. It’s   1  now. We have warm days and bright sunshine again. Do you go out for your weekends?
Guess   2  I am now? I am not in Nanjing. I am in a town outside the city. This place is only 30   3  from my home by bus. It’s not a big town. Only fifty   4  people live here. So it’s less crowded(拥挤的) than Nanjing. There is   5  pollution here. And it’s usually   6  at night because there aren’t many cars. I had a good sleep last night! I didn’t   7  until 8.00 this morning!
It’s a beautiful town with lots of lakes and hills   8 . I want to   9  on the river after lunch. And I plan to go to climb the hills.
Come with me to this town next time. I am sure you don’t want to   10  when you come to the beautiful place.
1. A. winter   B. spring       C. summer        D. autumn
2. A. what      B. who        C. when          D. where
3. A. hours’     B. minutes’     C. hours         D. minutes
4. A. hundred   B. thousands    C. million        D. hundreds of
5. A. much     B. lots of       C. many          D. little
6. A. noisy     B. warm       C. quiet           D. interesting
7. A. wake up   B. sleep       C. have breakfast   D. go to school
8. A. inside     B. around      C. in the middle   D. go walking
9. A. stand     B. go walking   C. go boating     D. go shopping
10. A. leave    B. come       C. have fun       D. see me

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型阅读。 (5 分)
Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father’s name is Smith. He works in the hospital. People think he is a very good doctor. Kate’s mother is a shop assistant. She is a very good assistant. Kate has a brother and a sister. Now her brother is in China. He speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a businessman. Her sister is a student. She is studying Chinese very hard and she wants to be a teacher of Chinese in her country.
1. Whose birthday is today?   _______________________________
2. What’s her father’s name?  ________________________________
3. What is her mother?       ________________________________
4. Where does her brother have many friends? ____________________
What does her sister want to be?  ____________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

As we know,there     1   four seasons in China . It’s    2     in spring(春), hot in   3     , cool in autumn(秋) and cold in    4    . My    5  season is winter. Sometimes it snows(下雪). Everything is all white. The world    6    clean and fresh(新鲜). I can go skating then.
But Kitty likes summer     7     than winter. She says summer is    8     for sports. She can go   9    ,  sometimes in a lake and sometimes in a river. She    10   it very much .
1. A.  have           B. is             C. are             D. be
2. A.  warm          B. cool          C. cold           D. hot
3. A.  spring         B. summer      C. autumn       D. winter
4. A.  spring         B. summer      C. autumn       D. winter
5. A.  best            B. better         C. like best      D. favourite
6. A.  looks          B. watches      C. sees            D. looks at
7. A.  good           B. well          C. better          D. best
8. A.  bad            B. good           C. well         D. very
9. A.  swiming      B. swim          C. to swim      D. swimming
10. A.  enjoy         B. enjoys         C. wants         D. like

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案