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American Classroom Rules
1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you don’t know the answer , it’s all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know . Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of missed homework.
3. You must not be absent(缺席) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you to take a makeup , you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test.
4. Be on time! It’s not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.
小题1: If you can not go to school,          .
A. the teacher will remind you of the homework
B. the teacher will call you what your homework is
C. you should find out what your homework is
D. you don’t have to do your homework
小题2:. If you are badly ill,          .
A.you can’t be absent on a test day
B.you should take the test within one or two days
C.you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test
D.you can miss the test
小题3:. In the US ,           if you are late.
A. it’s all right to come into the classroom within knocking at the door
B. take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom
C. it’s not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom
D. it’s not polite to knock at the door
小题4: The underline word “makeup” in the 3rd paragraph means          .
A.化妆B.编造C.组成D.补考
小题5:. The main idea of the passage is          .
A.that you should answer the teacher’s questions in class
B.that you have the responsibility to do your homework
C.the rules you should follow as an American student
D.that it’s polite to be on time for class

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:
小题1:通过It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of missed homework.可知AB是错误的;通过There is no excuse for not doing your homework.可知D是错误的,通过It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. 可知本题选C。
小题2:通过Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test.可知,严重疾病是不考试唯一的原因。所以本题选D。
小题3:.通过Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom.可知B是错误的;通过sit quietly可知C是错误的;文中并没说敲门是不礼貌的,所以D也应排除。根据it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.可知,答案应该是A。
小题4:通过you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class可知,make up应该是补考的意思。
小题5:.通过阅读文章中的四条规定,可知本文主要讲了美国学校的规定。只有C符合题意,其他选项都很片面。所以本题选C。
点评:本文通过四个方面讲了美国学校的规定。它们分别是有关提问,作业,考试以及迟到时进教室的规定。阅读时,可以比较与中国的不同。完成题目时,注意联系常识和上下文加以推测,找出正确的答案。
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