完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
1.You ought to take a walk after supper.(改为否定句)
You _____ _____ to take a walk after supper.
2.The girl’s parents have decided to stay at home instead of going out.(对划线部分提问)
_____ have the girl’s parents decided to ______ ?
3.We borrowed two books last week. (同义句转换)
We ____ ____ the two books for a week.
4.医生叫我尽快戒烟(完成译句)
The doctor asked me to _____ ______ smoking as soon as possible.
1.ought not
2.What do
3.have kept
4.give up
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:晚饭后你应该去散步。本题要求我们改为否定句,原句中ought to 是一个固定的短语,意思是应该。它的否定形式是ought not to,故这里填ought not。
2.句意:这个女孩的父母决定呆在家里不出去。本题要求对划线的部分提问,本句中划线的部分是一个动作,放在了decide 后的动词不定式。因此这里疑问句的疑问词应该是what,然后用do 代替划线的部分。因此填What, do。
3.句意:我们上周借了两本书。本题要求我们做同义句转换,根据原句的意思可知,这句话中borrow的意思是借,我们是上周借的书,用的是一般过去时;也就是说我们保存这本书已经一周了,for a week,是for 后跟一段时间,因此我们可以用have kept来替换。
4.根据句意可知,这里我们需要填写的是戒烟这个短语,因此这里应该用give up,它的意思是放弃,后面跟名词或动名词形式。give up smoking 就是戒烟的意思。
考点:句型转换。
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