Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳过) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
1.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to eat food. B.How to keep fit.
C.How to lose weight. D.How to exercise.
2.The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.
A.营养 B.强壮 C.能量 D.锻炼
3.Teenagers should spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.
A.5 B.50 C.30 D.150
4.If you ________, you will become fit.
A.exercise regularly
B.drink lots of water
C.have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
D.eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章讲述了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼,能够使你保持健康,而且精神非常好。
1.主旨题。这篇文章主要讲述的是健康的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼能够使你保持健康。故选B
2.推断题。根据文章If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.可知,如果你的身体有着适当的能量,并且有规律的锻炼,你将会瘦下来,保持健康,而且感觉很好。故calories的意思是能量。故选C
3.细节题。根据文章Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.专家建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟,一周锻炼5次。故选D
4.细节题。根据文章Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.健康的饮食习惯与规律的锻炼是保持健康唯一的方法。故选C
考点:健康保健类说明文
点评:本文结构非常明了,文意也很好理解,学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于文短题多的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解,结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案。
科目:初中英语 来源:2014届浙江杭州萧山义蓬学区九年级第二学期3月月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。
????????????? 1.Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night
????????????? 2.The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
help make energy and set it free
help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.
????????????? 3.Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut
????????????? 4.Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.
????????????? 5.Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E
A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.
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