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根据所给句子中文意思,完成下列各句。
小题1:多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
____________________ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
小题2:在他的帮助下我在英语方面取得了很大进步。
____________________, I have made great progress in English.
小题3:我一收到你的来信就会打电话给你。
I will ring you up _______________I hear from you.
小题4:时间过得真快!
____________________the time passed!
小题5:你买东西的时候会不会带着自己的布口袋而不用塑料袋?
Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping ________________________using plastic bags?

小题1:It’s good for
小题2:With his help
小题3:as soon as
小题4:How fast
小题5:instead of

小题1:试题分析:本题的真正主语位于句尾,用动词不定式,那么应该在句首写上形式主义it,be good for表示对……有好处的意思,故本题空格处填It’s good for。
点评:在英文中,应注意形式主语的使用,若主语为动词短语,可用形式主语it来代替,真正的主语位于句尾用动词不定式,同时我们也应该注意be good for表示对……有益的意思,be bad for表示对……有害的意思,注意它们的区别和使用。
小题2:试题分析:在英文中表示在什么方面可用介词with,with后跟名词或动名词,本题为名词短语他的帮助,英文翻译成his help,故本题的空格处填With his help。
点评:在英文中表示在某人的帮助下可以写成with one’s help或with the help of sb,注意此短语在句子中的使用。
小题3:试题分析:英文中as soon as可以表示一……就的意思,后面跟的从句通常用一般现在时来代替将来,故本题的空格处填as soon as。
点评:在英文中引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句的部分单词,从句遇到将来时,通常用一般现在时来代替,这类单词有when,as soon as,if等,如If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go to the park.注意此种句式在复合句中的使用。
小题4:试题分析:本题考察的是感叹句,修饰动词用副词fast表示快的意思,和副词搭配通常用how来连接,故本题的空格处填How fast。
点评:在英文中感叹句通常有两者形式,一种是修饰名词用what,一种是修饰形容词或副词用how,如What a clever boy!和How clever!注意它们的不同和使用。
小题5:试题分析:表示做前面的事而不是做后面的事通常可用instead of来连接,本题表示的是带着布袋子而不是塑料袋,故本题的空格处填instead of。
点评:在英文中表示代替或替代某事通常可用instead of来表示I want to go shopping instead of staying at home,与英文中的would rather……than……意思接近,注意此短语在句子中的使用。
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