【题目】The food in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and dinner. They eat their bread with butter, maybe cheese or jam (果酱), things we don't eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world's biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka (斯里兰卡). They don't eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have something sweet. They call this dessert (甜点).
根据短文内容判断正误,正确写A,错误写B。
【1】People eat many tomatoes in Britain.
【2】Chinese eat much cheese and butter in our daily life.
【3】Chinese people drink less tea than British people.
【4】People in Britain drink strong black tea from China.
【5】After the main meal, British people always have some dessert.
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 B
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 A
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了英国的食物不同于中国的食物。
【1】推理判断。根据文中The food in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes.可知他们吃土豆而不是西红柿,这个说法是错误的。故选B。
【2】推理判断。根据文中They eat their bread with butter, maybe cheese or jam (果酱), things we don't eat much in China.可知,中国人不吃很多奶酪和黄油。故选B。
【3】推理判断。根据文中They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world's biggest tea drinkers.可知,这个说法是正确的。故选A。
【4】推理判断。根据文中They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka (斯里兰卡).可知,是来自印度和斯里兰卡,这个说法是错误的,故选B。
【5】推理判断。根据文中After the main meal they always have something sweet. They call this dessert (甜点).可知,在正餐之后,他们总是吃些甜食。这个说法是正确的。
故选A。
1、平心静气审题,切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时,千万不要慌,要静下心来,按照由易到难,由浅入深的思维方式,先从容易的入手,逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段,整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章,第一遍需要速读,首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过,就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍,对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原话",确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上,将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来,再去浏览所要回答的试题,经过初步的思考,确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答,我们就可以用文中的原话来作答,这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。
4、合理控制答题时间,先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文,了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后,应记住阅读理解文章的要点,阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时,千万不要钻牛角尖,耽误太多时间。
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