Question

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词)

We all need a healthy environment, but we p 1.waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the s 2.everyday activities can make a real d 3.to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “don't waste things” .This s 4. money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really n 5. or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from a 6..

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should r 7. them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box b 8.you can use them again.

Recycle means “change things into something else”. A 9. it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or b 10.them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.produce

2.simplest

3.difference

4.saves

5.necessary

6.abroad

7.repair

8.because

9.Although

10.burning

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇关于环境保护的短文。在短文中作者告诉了我们在我们的日常生活中每天都要产生大量废物。作者针对如何减少这些废物的产生，尽量重复利用每一件物品，提出了适当的建议。

1.联系下文可知此处指的是我们每天都产生垃圾。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语we是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词produce，生产。

2.联系下文，可知此处指的是最简单地日常生活。根据首字母可知填形容词最高级simplest，最简单的，作定语。

3.考察短语make a difference，有影响，有关系。根据首字母可知填单数名词difference，差异，不同。

4.根据上文Don’t waste things.可知下文句意为：这会节省钱……主语为单数第三人称，故填saves。

5.结合语境可知此处指的是，想想它是否是必要的，根据首字母可知填形容词necessary，必要的。

6.联系前文choose local products if possible,可知此处指的是尽量不要从国外买太多东西。根据首字母可知填abroad，国外，海外。

7.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是修理他们。根据首字母及前文助动词should可知填原形动词repair，修理。

8.联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，下文表示原因，根据首字母可知填连词because，因为。

9.联系下文描述，可知前后是转折关系。根据首字母可知填转折连词Although，虽然，尽管。

10.联系前文描述，可知此处指的是烧掉他们，根据首字母可知填动名词burning，做than的并列宾语。

考点：关于环境保护的议论文

点评：整个填空题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据上下文内容，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。