1. 哪一种语言在世界上使用得最广泛？
Which language is in the world?
1. the most widely used
题目来源：仁爱英语同步练习册九年级上册下册合订本 > Topic1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.
津桥教育计算小状元系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Everyone knows that English is spoken as the first language in the United Kingdom，the United States of America, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. But few people may know that English is also the mother tongue in countries such as the Republic of Ireland(爱尔兰)，Barbados，Jamaica，Trinidad，and Guyana. Among these countries, the Irish(爱尔兰人)have made the greatest contributions to the English language in both its words and literature(文学).
English literature has become more colorful because of the writings of the Irish. Many great "English" writers were born and often raised in Ireland, though many moved to the United Kingdom at some point in their lives. George Bernard Shaw, and Edmund Burke were among them.
A giant(巨人)of English theater was George Bernard Shaw ( 1856-1950). Shaw was born in Dublin the capital of Ireland, and moved to England with his family when he was 20 and stayed there for most of the rest of his long life. Among Shaw's plays, one of the best well-known plays is Pygmalion( 1916). It was later filmed,winning an Oscar(奥斯卡奖)for Shaw. A good story never dies. Now Pygmalion has been made into a new movie named Pretty Woman(1990).
Though English literature written by the British is rich and colorful, it would be dimmer (暗淡的)without the Irish contributions.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. According to the passage，in how many countries is English spoken as their first language?
A.4. B.5.
C. 10. D. We don't know.
( ) 2. Which country has made the greatest contributions to the English language？
A. Ireland. B. Barbados.
C. Jamaica. D. Guyana.
( ) 3. How long did Shaw lived in England?
A. About 20 years.
B. About 74 years.
C. About 43 years.
D. About 94 years.
( ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Writings of the Irish has made English literature more colorful.
B. Not too many people know English is the mother tongue in Jamaica.
C. Shaw was born in the Republic of Ireland.
D. The story in Pygmalion and Pretty Woman wasn't the same.
( ) 5. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Ireland's contributions to English.
B. England's contributions to English.
C. The colorful English literature.
D. The colorful Irish literature.
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( ) 5. After the hard work，what we want to do is a rest.
A. to have B. having
C. have D. has
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from other countries.
A. actor B. guest
C. guide D. planter
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4. The old man was cold and hungry. He had only 50 ________(cent) with him.
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( ) 1. ―Guess what? I'll go to Hong Kong for a 7-day holiday next week. I'm so excited！
——
A. Have a good trip！
B. Oh,I can't wait.
C. I wish you success！
D. That's a good idea.
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( ) 7.——Do you know which language has the largest number of ？
——Chinese, of course.
A. characters
B. interpreters
C. tourists
D. speakers
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