练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

    根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

    Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public     1     . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm      2      if you can.

    Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make      3        it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows,     4      clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn      5        your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long    6       you finish eating. Remember to        7     your rubbish away after the meal.

    Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady.     8     you are, others will be pleased with you.

     

    【答案】

     places

     away

     sure

     wear

     off

     when(after)

     take

     Wherever,(Whoever，Whatever)

    【解析】

    试题分析：本文讲述了在公众场合的礼貌问题，并重点就需要注意的一些问题进行了重要说明。阅读中注意作者条件句的使用。

     结合句意：有礼貌很重要，尤其是在公共场合。由于没有限定是哪个场合，可知填place的复数形式places。

     考察短语keep ……away离开多远。

     结合语境，确信拍照没问题了，考察短语make sure确信；证实。

     结合语境可知句意为：当你去演出，穿上干净的衣服。一般现在时态中第二人称后面动词元原形，故填wear。

     考察短语turn off关掉。句意：演出中，关掉你的手机。故填off。

     结合句意，你停留太久和你吃完后之间是时间关系，故填when或者after。

     结合语境可知句意为，饭后记住带走你的垃圾，考察短语take away，带走某物。故填take。

     结合下文被人会喜欢你。可知前文表示条件，故填Wherever,(Whoever，Whatever)。

    考点：说明性短文中的词汇运用能力

    点评：本题给出的关键信息较少，如：无汉语，无首字母等信息。所以答题前首先要对短文内容做大致了解，然后结合上下文语境推测需要的单词，并且注意对有关单词进行适当的词形变化。一般情况下，介词没有词形变化，动词名词的词形变化较多，需要引起注意。

     

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
    根据短文内容，在后面空格处填入一个正确的单词（含缩写词）。
    I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one class was the most important.
    It happened last term just after I had got a  【小题1】  grade in an exam. I was sad, but I didn’t want to give up. So I decided to go to a class which could tell me how to be successful.
    The speaker walked into the room. She didn’t begin talking like a teacher.    【小题2】 , she held up a 20 yuan note!
    “Who wants this?” She asked. There was no wonder that everyone in the class put up their  【小题3】 .
    The teacher smiled. Then she stuck (贴) the note on the blackboard and asked               the  【小题4】  question. Again, we all put up our hands. The teacher smiled again, but didn’t say   【小题5】 . Suddenly, she threw the note onto the floor! Then she asked the question a third time.
    I didn’t understand   【小题6】  she was doing. Why was she asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. But I wanted the note, so I put my hand   【小题7】  once again. Suddenly, the teacher started to laugh. Then she picked up the note. “You have all just told me how to become successful,” she said.
    “The note is worth（值） 20 yuan. It is still worth 20 yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are just   【小题8】  the note. No matter what happens to you, you still have your worth(价值). If you realize that, and believe in   【小题9】, you will be successful!”
    When I   【小题10】 those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I realized I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t mean I can’t do it well in the future.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（重庆卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单词拼写

    短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

    Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he 1.  ,he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the   2.  thing in the world .

    A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school .He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match     3.  Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think   4.  of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a   5.  on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat（舞弊） , but he lost in the end.

    “ You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime, ”said  Albert.

    But Peter didn’t   6. happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night .

    One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball.   7.  he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed   8.  of them.

    Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年重庆市九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题

    短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

    根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

    Many people think that Americans love their cars almost more than __1.__ else. When young people are fourteen years old， they want to have their _2._cars. They don’t ask  _3.___ a car from their4._. So many of them work in spare time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to5.and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

    　　Some people almost6.go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a7.. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 85 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011一2012学年度重庆市九年级上期期中考试英语卷 题型：其他题

    短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）

    根据短文内容，在后面空格处填入一个正确的单词（含缩写词）。

    I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one class was the most important.

    It happened last term just after I had got a  1.   grade in an exam. I was sad, but I didn’t want to give up. So I decided to go to a class which could tell me how to be successful.

        The speaker walked into the room. She didn’t begin talking like a teacher.    2. , she held up a 20 yuan note!

        “Who wants this?” She asked. There was no wonder that everyone in the class put up their  3.  .

    The teacher smiled. Then she stuck (贴) the note on the blackboard and asked               the  4.  question. Again, we all put up our hands. The teacher smiled again, but didn’t say   5. . Suddenly, she threw the note onto the floor! Then she asked the question a third time.

        I didn’t understand   6.   she was doing. Why was she asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. But I wanted the note, so I put my hand   7.  once again. Suddenly, the teacher started to laugh. Then she picked up the note. “You have all just told me how to become successful,” she said.

        “The note is worth（值） 20 yuan. It is still worth 20 yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are just   8.  the note. No matter what happens to you, you still have your worth(价值). If you realize that, and believe in   9., you will be successful!”

    When I   10.  those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I realized I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t mean I can’t do it well in the future.

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案