Question

9．September is the time for students to go back to school!For Chinese students，most schools start on the same day．We will share summer stories with the same classmates （61）Bthe first-year students．But in US schools，students get ready for classes a little（62）C．
    First of all，US schools don't all start on the same day．Classes begin any time between August and September．Every（63）Adecides when to begin their classes．If summers are too（64）C then school will usually start a little later．
    Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates，but US students have some big changes．In US high schools，teachers divide（65）B into different levels or focuses．Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and（66）B．This means that every year students will（67）Bdifferent classrooms for each class．They will meet（68）A classmates and teachers in each one．Also，students will go to school a few days early to get their（69）Cso that they can know the classes every day．
    For first year students，the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers（储物箱）．Primary school students in the US have to share closets（储物柜） with their（70）A．But once students make it to junior high they finally get one．

61．A．including	B．except	C．besides
62．A．early	B．late	C．differently
63．A．school	B．city	C．town
64．A．dry	B．cool	C．hot
65．A．students	B．classes	C．subjects
66．A．ages	B．interests	C．habits
67．A．see	B．enter	C．build
68．A．new	B．special	C．unfriendly
69．A．homework	B．books	C．schedule
70．A．classmates	B．teachers	C．owners．

Answer 1

分析 本文讲到美国学校秋季开学的不同．首先美国学校不像中国的学校一样在同一天开学．一般都在八月和九月的任何一天随意开课．每个学校都可以决定它们的开学时间．要是夏天太热了就会推迟开学时间．
每年我们都会看到同样的老师和同学，但在美国高中，老师会将班级分成不同的水平或者关注等级．学生可以自由地选择喜欢的老师和课程．
小学生在学校需要和同学一起分享同一个储物柜，当他们到达初中他们才会分开--一人一个储物箱．

解答 61B 考查介词． 根据句意为"除了第一年的新生，我们都会和同样的同学朋友一起互相分享暑假的故事"，此处为"除了"，需用范围介词except，表示"除了"．
62C 考查副词．根据But可推测后面所讲的内容是跟前文意思相反的情况，再根据后文的内容，可知美国学校的学生新学年开学的方式很不同．因此为副词differently．
63A 考查名词．根据前后文可知是"每一个学校可以决定…"，故答案为schools．
64C 考查形容词．根据前文"开学时间不一样，学校可以决定开学时间"可以推测推迟开学时间的原因是夏天太热了．答案为C．
65B 考查名词．根据语境可知是"老师将班级分成不同的水平或者关注度"，因此为classes．
66B 考查名词．根据语境可知，是根据他们的能力和兴趣来分类的，因此答案为B．
67B 考查动词．根据常识可知，是学生进入不同的班级，故答案为enter，意为进入．
68A 考查形容词．根据前文可以推测这样做的结果，学生可以见到不同的同学，因此是新的同学，答案为A．
69C 考查名词．根据空格后的句子so that they can know the classes every day可知是因为拿到了日程表，因此答案为C．
70A 考查名词．根据空格前可知，是跟同学一起分享同一个储物柜．因此答案为A．

点评 此类题型需注意联系上下文语境，结合语法知识，进行作答．