Leonardo may have been the greatest genius have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)      have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t    a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardot     an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师）painter, and as he got older he became     more famous.   Sometimes he drew a hand ten different way    she was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with     today. You may know one of his most famous works the    woman known as the Mona Lisa.

小题1:

A．took

B．made

C．painted

D．invented

小题2:

A．artists

B．doctors

C．painters

D．people

小题3:

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．from

小题4:

A．the scientists

B．the artists

C．the world

D．people

小题5:

A．draw

B．paint

C．work

D．build

小题6:

A．was just

B．wasn’t just

C．wasn’t

D．was no longer

小题7:

A．less

B．no

C．even

D．very

小题8:

A．before

B．after

C．because

D．when

小题9:

A．him

B．us

C．them

D．you

小题10:

A．interesting

B．crying

C．smiling

D．surprising

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C

试题分析: 本文讲述了天才的发明家和画家达芬奇不仅设计出了第一驾直升飞机,而且画出了世界上最著名的作品之一：蒙娜丽莎的微笑。虽然当时直升飞机不能被真正的制造出来,但是科学家们都认为他的想法真正为后来飞机的制造起到了一定的作用.
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。为了引出话题人物━━达芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted，C为正确选项。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors，B为正确选项。
小题3:考查介词及语境的理解。介词to常表示一一对应的关系，“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。故A为正确选项。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，the world 一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people，D为正确选项。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。draw和paint不合文意, work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build，制造，D为正确选项。
小题6:考查动副词及语境的理解。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择 wasn’t just，不仅仅是，B为正确选项。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。结合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更……”，故C为正确选项
小题8:考查连词及语境的理解。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法，所以应选before，在。。。之前，故A为正确选项。
小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us，故B为正确选项。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。达芬奇的名作━━Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling，微笑，故C为正确选项。
考点:人物传记类短文

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