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句型转换

1.You can’t arrive late for school. (改为祁使句)

        arrive            for school.

2.It’s about 10 kilometers from Beijing to Tianjin.(对划线部分提问)

                      Is it from Beijing to Tianjin.

3.He has to get up early in the morning.(对划线部分提问)

         does he                               in the morning?

4.Her sister sometimes walks to school.(同义句)

Her sister sometimes                  school                     .

5.His father works at a radio station.(变为一般疑问句)

           his father             at a radio station?

 

【答案】

1.Don’t  late

2.How long

3.What  have to to

4.goes to  on foot

5.Does  work

【解析】

试题分析:

1.英语祈使句的逻辑主语一般是说话的对象,you,故助动词用do,联系上文,可知这是否定祈使句,故填:Don’t  late

2.根据划线部分内容可知这是对路程长短进行提问,故疑问词用How long,多长。

3.根据划线部分内容可知下文对动词短语进行提问,故疑问词用do what,填:What  have to to

4.walk="go" ……on foot,本句时态为一般现在时态,主语her sister为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填:goes to  on foot

5.根据上文可知本句为一般现在时态,主语his father为单数第三人称,故助动词用does,注意将行为动词变回原形。填:Does  work

考点:英语句型

点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。

 

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